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Auteurs principaux: Jagannathan, Anuradha, Jolicoeur, Thierry
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.17793
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author Jagannathan, Anuradha
Jolicoeur, Thierry
author_facet Jagannathan, Anuradha
Jolicoeur, Thierry
contents We discuss the magnetic ground state and properties of a frustrated two-dimensional classical Heisenberg model of interacting hexagonal clusters of spins. The energy of the ground states is found exactly for arbitrary values of $J_1$ (intra-cluster couplings) and $J_2$ (inter-cluster couplings). Our main results concern a frustrated region of the phase diagram, where we show that the set of ground states has a degeneracy larger than that due to global rotation symmetry. Furthermore, the ground state manifold does not have a fixed total magnetization~: there is a range of allowed values. At finite temperature, our Monte-Carlo simulations show that the entropy selects the most probable value of the total magnetization, while the histogram of the Monte-Carlo time series is non-trivial. This model is a first step towards modelling properties of a class of frustrated magnetic structures composed of coupled spin clusters.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_17793
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Entropic selection of magnetization in a frustrated 2D magnetic model
Jagannathan, Anuradha
Jolicoeur, Thierry
Statistical Mechanics
Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
We discuss the magnetic ground state and properties of a frustrated two-dimensional classical Heisenberg model of interacting hexagonal clusters of spins. The energy of the ground states is found exactly for arbitrary values of $J_1$ (intra-cluster couplings) and $J_2$ (inter-cluster couplings). Our main results concern a frustrated region of the phase diagram, where we show that the set of ground states has a degeneracy larger than that due to global rotation symmetry. Furthermore, the ground state manifold does not have a fixed total magnetization~: there is a range of allowed values. At finite temperature, our Monte-Carlo simulations show that the entropy selects the most probable value of the total magnetization, while the histogram of the Monte-Carlo time series is non-trivial. This model is a first step towards modelling properties of a class of frustrated magnetic structures composed of coupled spin clusters.
title Entropic selection of magnetization in a frustrated 2D magnetic model
topic Statistical Mechanics
Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.17793