Generative Modeling of Molecular Dynamics Trajectories

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Jing, Bowen, Stärk, Hannes, Jaakkola, Tommi, Berger, Bonnie
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Jing, Bowen
Stärk, Hannes
Jaakkola, Tommi
Berger, Bonnie
author_facet Jing, Bowen
Stärk, Hannes
Jaakkola, Tommi
Berger, Bonnie
contents Molecular dynamics (MD) is a powerful technique for studying microscopic phenomena, but its computational cost has driven significant interest in the development of deep learning-based surrogate models. We introduce generative modeling of molecular trajectories as a paradigm for learning flexible multi-task surrogate models of MD from data. By conditioning on appropriately chosen frames of the trajectory, we show such generative models can be adapted to diverse tasks such as forward simulation, transition path sampling, and trajectory upsampling. By alternatively conditioning on part of the molecular system and inpainting the rest, we also demonstrate the first steps towards dynamics-conditioned molecular design. We validate the full set of these capabilities on tetrapeptide simulations and show that our model can produce reasonable ensembles of protein monomers. Altogether, our work illustrates how generative modeling can unlock value from MD data towards diverse downstream tasks that are not straightforward to address with existing methods or even MD itself. Code is available at https://github.com/bjing2016/mdgen.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_17808
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Generative Modeling of Molecular Dynamics Trajectories
Jing, Bowen
Stärk, Hannes
Jaakkola, Tommi
Berger, Bonnie
Biomolecules
Machine Learning
Molecular dynamics (MD) is a powerful technique for studying microscopic phenomena, but its computational cost has driven significant interest in the development of deep learning-based surrogate models. We introduce generative modeling of molecular trajectories as a paradigm for learning flexible multi-task surrogate models of MD from data. By conditioning on appropriately chosen frames of the trajectory, we show such generative models can be adapted to diverse tasks such as forward simulation, transition path sampling, and trajectory upsampling. By alternatively conditioning on part of the molecular system and inpainting the rest, we also demonstrate the first steps towards dynamics-conditioned molecular design. We validate the full set of these capabilities on tetrapeptide simulations and show that our model can produce reasonable ensembles of protein monomers. Altogether, our work illustrates how generative modeling can unlock value from MD data towards diverse downstream tasks that are not straightforward to address with existing methods or even MD itself. Code is available at https://github.com/bjing2016/mdgen.
title Generative Modeling of Molecular Dynamics Trajectories
topic Biomolecules
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.17808