Multi-UAV Enabled MEC Networks: Optimizing Delay through Intelligent 3D Trajectory Planning and Resource Allocation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Wang, Zhiying, Wei, Tianxi, Sun, Gang, Liu, Xinyue, Yu, Hongfang, Niyato, Dusit
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Wang, Zhiying
Wei, Tianxi
Sun, Gang
Liu, Xinyue
Yu, Hongfang
Niyato, Dusit
author_facet Wang, Zhiying
Wei, Tianxi
Sun, Gang
Liu, Xinyue
Yu, Hongfang
Niyato, Dusit
contents Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) reduces the computational burden on terminal devices by shortening the distance between these devices and computing nodes. Integrating Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) with enhanced MEC networks can leverage the high mobility of UAVs to flexibly adjust network topology, further expanding the applicability of MEC. However, in highly dynamic and complex real-world environments, it is crucial to balance task offloading effectiveness with algorithm performance. This paper investigates a multi-UAV communication network equipped with edge computing nodes to assist terminal users in task computation. Our goal is to reduce the task processing delay for users through the joint optimization of discrete computation modes, continuous 3D trajectories, and resource assignment. To address the challenges posed by the mixed action space, we propose a Multi-UAV Edge Computing Resource Scheduling (MUECRS) algorithm, which comprises two key components: 1) trajectory optimization, and 2) computation mode and resource management. Experimental results demonstrate our method effectively designs the 3D flight trajectories of UAVs, enabling rapid terminal coverage. Furthermore, the proposed algorithm achieves efficient resource deployment and scheduling, outperforming comparative algorithms by at least 16.7%, demonstrating superior adaptability and robustness.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_17882
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Multi-UAV Enabled MEC Networks: Optimizing Delay through Intelligent 3D Trajectory Planning and Resource Allocation
Wang, Zhiying
Wei, Tianxi
Sun, Gang
Liu, Xinyue
Yu, Hongfang
Niyato, Dusit
Multiagent Systems
Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) reduces the computational burden on terminal devices by shortening the distance between these devices and computing nodes. Integrating Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) with enhanced MEC networks can leverage the high mobility of UAVs to flexibly adjust network topology, further expanding the applicability of MEC. However, in highly dynamic and complex real-world environments, it is crucial to balance task offloading effectiveness with algorithm performance. This paper investigates a multi-UAV communication network equipped with edge computing nodes to assist terminal users in task computation. Our goal is to reduce the task processing delay for users through the joint optimization of discrete computation modes, continuous 3D trajectories, and resource assignment. To address the challenges posed by the mixed action space, we propose a Multi-UAV Edge Computing Resource Scheduling (MUECRS) algorithm, which comprises two key components: 1) trajectory optimization, and 2) computation mode and resource management. Experimental results demonstrate our method effectively designs the 3D flight trajectories of UAVs, enabling rapid terminal coverage. Furthermore, the proposed algorithm achieves efficient resource deployment and scheduling, outperforming comparative algorithms by at least 16.7%, demonstrating superior adaptability and robustness.
title Multi-UAV Enabled MEC Networks: Optimizing Delay through Intelligent 3D Trajectory Planning and Resource Allocation
topic Multiagent Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.17882