Enhancing Tourism Recommender Systems for Sustainable City Trips Using Retrieval-Augmented Generation

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Banerjee, Ashmi, Satish, Adithi, Wörndl, Wolfgang
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Banerjee, Ashmi
Satish, Adithi
Wörndl, Wolfgang
author_facet Banerjee, Ashmi
Satish, Adithi
Wörndl, Wolfgang
contents Tourism Recommender Systems (TRS) have traditionally focused on providing personalized travel suggestions, often prioritizing user preferences without considering broader sustainability goals. Integrating sustainability into TRS has become essential with the increasing need to balance environmental impact, local community interests, and visitor satisfaction. This paper proposes a novel approach to enhancing TRS for sustainable city trips using Large Language Models (LLMs) and a modified Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) pipeline. We enhance the traditional RAG system by incorporating a sustainability metric based on a city's popularity and seasonal demand during the prompt augmentation phase. This modification, called Sustainability Augmented Reranking (SAR), ensures the system's recommendations align with sustainability goals. Evaluations using popular open-source LLMs, such as Llama-3.1-Instruct-8B and Mistral-Instruct-7B, demonstrate that the SAR-enhanced approach consistently matches or outperforms the baseline (without SAR) across most metrics, highlighting the benefits of incorporating sustainability into TRS.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_18003
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Enhancing Tourism Recommender Systems for Sustainable City Trips Using Retrieval-Augmented Generation
Banerjee, Ashmi
Satish, Adithi
Wörndl, Wolfgang
Information Retrieval
Tourism Recommender Systems (TRS) have traditionally focused on providing personalized travel suggestions, often prioritizing user preferences without considering broader sustainability goals. Integrating sustainability into TRS has become essential with the increasing need to balance environmental impact, local community interests, and visitor satisfaction. This paper proposes a novel approach to enhancing TRS for sustainable city trips using Large Language Models (LLMs) and a modified Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) pipeline. We enhance the traditional RAG system by incorporating a sustainability metric based on a city's popularity and seasonal demand during the prompt augmentation phase. This modification, called Sustainability Augmented Reranking (SAR), ensures the system's recommendations align with sustainability goals. Evaluations using popular open-source LLMs, such as Llama-3.1-Instruct-8B and Mistral-Instruct-7B, demonstrate that the SAR-enhanced approach consistently matches or outperforms the baseline (without SAR) across most metrics, highlighting the benefits of incorporating sustainability into TRS.
title Enhancing Tourism Recommender Systems for Sustainable City Trips Using Retrieval-Augmented Generation
topic Information Retrieval
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.18003