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Main Authors: Jin, Meng, Li, Gang, Nitta, Nariaki, Liu, Wei, Petrosian, Vahe, Manchester, Ward, Cohen, Christina, Effenberger, Frederic, Ding, Zheyi, Pesce-Rollins, Melissa, Omodei, Nicola, Gopalswamy, Nat
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.18020
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author Jin, Meng
Li, Gang
Nitta, Nariaki
Liu, Wei
Petrosian, Vahe
Manchester, Ward
Cohen, Christina
Effenberger, Frederic
Ding, Zheyi
Pesce-Rollins, Melissa
Omodei, Nicola
Gopalswamy, Nat
author_facet Jin, Meng
Li, Gang
Nitta, Nariaki
Liu, Wei
Petrosian, Vahe
Manchester, Ward
Cohen, Christina
Effenberger, Frederic
Ding, Zheyi
Pesce-Rollins, Melissa
Omodei, Nicola
Gopalswamy, Nat
contents Shocks driven by coronal mass ejections (CMEs) are primary drivers of gradual solar energetic particle (SEP) events, posing significant risks to space technology and astronauts. Concurrently, particles accelerated at these shocks may also propagate back to the Sun, potentially generating gamma-ray emissions through pion decay. We incorporated advanced modeling and multi-messenger observations to explore the role of CME-driven shocks in gamma-ray emissions and SEPs. Motivated by Fermi-LAT long-duration solar flares, we used the AWSoM MHD model to investigate the connection between the shocks and the properties of observed gamma-ray emissions. By coupling the AWSoM with iPATH model, we evaluate the impact of shock evolution complexity near the Sun on SEP intensity and spectra. Our result points to the importance of accurate background coronal and solar wind modeling, as well as detailed observations of CME source regions, in advancing our understanding of CME-driven shocks and the dynamics of associated energetic particles.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_18020
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Exploring the Dynamics of CME-Driven Shocks by Comparing Numerical Modeling and Observations
Jin, Meng
Li, Gang
Nitta, Nariaki
Liu, Wei
Petrosian, Vahe
Manchester, Ward
Cohen, Christina
Effenberger, Frederic
Ding, Zheyi
Pesce-Rollins, Melissa
Omodei, Nicola
Gopalswamy, Nat
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Shocks driven by coronal mass ejections (CMEs) are primary drivers of gradual solar energetic particle (SEP) events, posing significant risks to space technology and astronauts. Concurrently, particles accelerated at these shocks may also propagate back to the Sun, potentially generating gamma-ray emissions through pion decay. We incorporated advanced modeling and multi-messenger observations to explore the role of CME-driven shocks in gamma-ray emissions and SEPs. Motivated by Fermi-LAT long-duration solar flares, we used the AWSoM MHD model to investigate the connection between the shocks and the properties of observed gamma-ray emissions. By coupling the AWSoM with iPATH model, we evaluate the impact of shock evolution complexity near the Sun on SEP intensity and spectra. Our result points to the importance of accurate background coronal and solar wind modeling, as well as detailed observations of CME source regions, in advancing our understanding of CME-driven shocks and the dynamics of associated energetic particles.
title Exploring the Dynamics of CME-Driven Shocks by Comparing Numerical Modeling and Observations
topic Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.18020