Ecosystem-Agnostic Standardization of Quantum Runtime Architecture: Accelerating Utility in Quantum Computing

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Tsymbalista, Markiian, Katernyak, Ihor
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Tsymbalista, Markiian
Katernyak, Ihor
author_facet Tsymbalista, Markiian
Katernyak, Ihor
contents Fault tolerance is a long-term objective driving many companies and research organizations to compete in making current, imperfect quantum computers useful - Quantum Utility (QU). It looks promising to achieve this by leveraging software optimization approaches primarily driven by AI techniques. This aggressive research covers all layers of Quantum Computing Optimization Middleware (QCOM) and requires execution on real quantum hardware (QH). Due to the nascent nature of the technology domain and the proprietary strategies of both large and small players, popular runtimes for executing quantum workloads lack flexibility in programming models, scheduling, and hardware access patterns, including queuing, which creates roadblocks for researchers and slows innovation. These problems are further exacerbated by emerging hybrid operating models that place Graphical Processing Unit (GPU) supercomputing and Quantum Intermediate Representation (QIR) at the heart of real-time computations across quantum and distributed resources. There is a need for a widely adopted runtime platform (RP) driven by the open-source community that can be easily deployed to work in a distributed manner between Quantum Processing Unit (QPU), GPU, control hardware, external compute resources and provide required flexibility in terms of programming & configuration models.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_18039
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Ecosystem-Agnostic Standardization of Quantum Runtime Architecture: Accelerating Utility in Quantum Computing
Tsymbalista, Markiian
Katernyak, Ihor
Quantum Physics
Emerging Technologies
Fault tolerance is a long-term objective driving many companies and research organizations to compete in making current, imperfect quantum computers useful - Quantum Utility (QU). It looks promising to achieve this by leveraging software optimization approaches primarily driven by AI techniques. This aggressive research covers all layers of Quantum Computing Optimization Middleware (QCOM) and requires execution on real quantum hardware (QH). Due to the nascent nature of the technology domain and the proprietary strategies of both large and small players, popular runtimes for executing quantum workloads lack flexibility in programming models, scheduling, and hardware access patterns, including queuing, which creates roadblocks for researchers and slows innovation. These problems are further exacerbated by emerging hybrid operating models that place Graphical Processing Unit (GPU) supercomputing and Quantum Intermediate Representation (QIR) at the heart of real-time computations across quantum and distributed resources. There is a need for a widely adopted runtime platform (RP) driven by the open-source community that can be easily deployed to work in a distributed manner between Quantum Processing Unit (QPU), GPU, control hardware, external compute resources and provide required flexibility in terms of programming & configuration models.
title Ecosystem-Agnostic Standardization of Quantum Runtime Architecture: Accelerating Utility in Quantum Computing
topic Quantum Physics
Emerging Technologies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.18039