A Sim-to-Real Vision-based Lane Keeping System for a 1:10-scale Autonomous Vehicle
Fuente:
arXiv
Gespeichert in:
| Hauptverfasser: | , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Preprint |
| Veröffentlicht: |
2024
|
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | |
| Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
| _version_ | 1866916412105162752 |
|---|---|
| author | Gallina, Antonio Grandin, Matteo Cenedese, Angelo Bruschetta, Mattia |
| author_facet | Gallina, Antonio Grandin, Matteo Cenedese, Angelo Bruschetta, Mattia |
| contents | In recent years, several competitions have highlighted the need to investigate vision-based solutions to address scenarios with functional insufficiencies in perception, world modeling and localization. This article presents the Vision-based Lane Keeping System (VbLKS) developed by the DEI-Unipd Team within the context of the Bosch Future Mobility Challenge 2022. The main contribution lies in a Simulation-to-Reality (Sim2Real) GPS-denied VbLKS for a 1:10-scale autonomous vehicle. In this VbLKS, the input to a tailored Pure Pursuit (PP) based control strategy, namely the Lookahead Heading Error (LHE), is estimated at a constant lookahead distance employing a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). A training strategy for a compact CNN is proposed, emphasizing data generation and augmentation on simulated camera images from a 3D Gazebo simulator, and enabling real-time operation on low-level hardware. A tailored PP-based lateral controller equipped with a derivative action and a PP-based velocity reference generation are implemented. Tuning ranges are established through a systematic time-delay stability analysis. Validation in a representative controlled laboratory setting is provided. |
| format | Preprint |
| id |
arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_18097 |
| institution | arXiv |
| publishDate | 2024 |
| record_format | arxiv |
| spellingShingle | A Sim-to-Real Vision-based Lane Keeping System for a 1:10-scale Autonomous Vehicle Gallina, Antonio Grandin, Matteo Cenedese, Angelo Bruschetta, Mattia Robotics Systems and Control In recent years, several competitions have highlighted the need to investigate vision-based solutions to address scenarios with functional insufficiencies in perception, world modeling and localization. This article presents the Vision-based Lane Keeping System (VbLKS) developed by the DEI-Unipd Team within the context of the Bosch Future Mobility Challenge 2022. The main contribution lies in a Simulation-to-Reality (Sim2Real) GPS-denied VbLKS for a 1:10-scale autonomous vehicle. In this VbLKS, the input to a tailored Pure Pursuit (PP) based control strategy, namely the Lookahead Heading Error (LHE), is estimated at a constant lookahead distance employing a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). A training strategy for a compact CNN is proposed, emphasizing data generation and augmentation on simulated camera images from a 3D Gazebo simulator, and enabling real-time operation on low-level hardware. A tailored PP-based lateral controller equipped with a derivative action and a PP-based velocity reference generation are implemented. Tuning ranges are established through a systematic time-delay stability analysis. Validation in a representative controlled laboratory setting is provided. |
| title | A Sim-to-Real Vision-based Lane Keeping System for a 1:10-scale Autonomous Vehicle |
| topic | Robotics Systems and Control |
| url | https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.18097 |