Power law cosmology in Gauss-Bonnet gravity with pragmatic analysis

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Rani, Rita, Shaily, Goswami, G. K., Singh, J. K.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866917788043444224
author Rani, Rita
Shaily
Goswami, G. K.
Singh, J. K.
author_facet Rani, Rita
Shaily
Goswami, G. K.
Singh, J. K.
contents In this study, we present an approach $ f(R, G) $ gravity incorporating power law in $ G $. To study the cosmic evolution of the universe given by the reconstruction of the Hubble parameter given by $ E(z) = \bigg( 1+\frac{z(α+(1+z)^β)}{2 β+ 1} \bigg)^{\frac{3}{2 β}} $. Subsequently, we use various recent observational datasets of OHD, Pantheon, and BAO to estimate the model parameters $ H_0,~α$, and $ β$ applying the Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) technique in the emcee package to establish the validity of the model. In our findings, we observe that our model shows consistency with standard $ Λ$CDM, transits from deceleration to acceleration, and enters the quintessence region in late times. The cosmological model satisfies necessary energy constraints, simultaneously violating the strong energy condition (SEC), indicating a repulsive nature and consistent with accelerated expansion. The cosmic evolution of the Hawking temperature and the total entropy for the various observational datasets also show the validity of the model. Thus, our established model demonstrates sufficient potential for explicitly describing cosmological models.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_18160
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Power law cosmology in Gauss-Bonnet gravity with pragmatic analysis
Rani, Rita
Shaily
Goswami, G. K.
Singh, J. K.
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
In this study, we present an approach $ f(R, G) $ gravity incorporating power law in $ G $. To study the cosmic evolution of the universe given by the reconstruction of the Hubble parameter given by $ E(z) = \bigg( 1+\frac{z(α+(1+z)^β)}{2 β+ 1} \bigg)^{\frac{3}{2 β}} $. Subsequently, we use various recent observational datasets of OHD, Pantheon, and BAO to estimate the model parameters $ H_0,~α$, and $ β$ applying the Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) technique in the emcee package to establish the validity of the model. In our findings, we observe that our model shows consistency with standard $ Λ$CDM, transits from deceleration to acceleration, and enters the quintessence region in late times. The cosmological model satisfies necessary energy constraints, simultaneously violating the strong energy condition (SEC), indicating a repulsive nature and consistent with accelerated expansion. The cosmic evolution of the Hawking temperature and the total entropy for the various observational datasets also show the validity of the model. Thus, our established model demonstrates sufficient potential for explicitly describing cosmological models.
title Power law cosmology in Gauss-Bonnet gravity with pragmatic analysis
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.18160