Realistic Evaluation of Model Merging for Compositional Generalization

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Tam, Derek, Kant, Yash, Lester, Brian, Gilitschenski, Igor, Raffel, Colin
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Tam, Derek
Kant, Yash
Lester, Brian
Gilitschenski, Igor
Raffel, Colin
author_facet Tam, Derek
Kant, Yash
Lester, Brian
Gilitschenski, Igor
Raffel, Colin
contents Merging has become a widespread way to cheaply combine individual models into a single model that inherits their capabilities and attains better performance. This popularity has spurred rapid development of many new merging methods, which are typically validated in disparate experimental settings and frequently differ in the assumptions made about model architecture, data availability, and computational budget. In this work, we characterize the relative merits of different merging methods by evaluating them in a shared experimental setting and precisely identifying the practical requirements of each method. Specifically, our setting focuses on using merging for compositional generalization of capabilities in image classification, image generation, and natural language processing. Additionally, we measure the computational costs of different merging methods as well as how they perform when scaling the number of models being merged. Taken together, our results clarify the state of the field of model merging and provide a comprehensive and rigorous experimental setup to test new methods.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_18314
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Realistic Evaluation of Model Merging for Compositional Generalization
Tam, Derek
Kant, Yash
Lester, Brian
Gilitschenski, Igor
Raffel, Colin
Machine Learning
Computation and Language
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Merging has become a widespread way to cheaply combine individual models into a single model that inherits their capabilities and attains better performance. This popularity has spurred rapid development of many new merging methods, which are typically validated in disparate experimental settings and frequently differ in the assumptions made about model architecture, data availability, and computational budget. In this work, we characterize the relative merits of different merging methods by evaluating them in a shared experimental setting and precisely identifying the practical requirements of each method. Specifically, our setting focuses on using merging for compositional generalization of capabilities in image classification, image generation, and natural language processing. Additionally, we measure the computational costs of different merging methods as well as how they perform when scaling the number of models being merged. Taken together, our results clarify the state of the field of model merging and provide a comprehensive and rigorous experimental setup to test new methods.
title Realistic Evaluation of Model Merging for Compositional Generalization
topic Machine Learning
Computation and Language
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.18314