AC-DC Power Systems Optimization with Droop Control Smooth Approximation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Mohy-ud-din, Ghulam, Heidari, Rahmat, Geth, Frederik, Ergun, Hakan, Uddin, S M Muslem
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Mohy-ud-din, Ghulam
Heidari, Rahmat
Geth, Frederik
Ergun, Hakan
Uddin, S M Muslem
author_facet Mohy-ud-din, Ghulam
Heidari, Rahmat
Geth, Frederik
Ergun, Hakan
Uddin, S M Muslem
contents This paper addresses the challenges of embedding common droop control characteristics in ac-dc power system steady-state simulation and optimization problems. We propose a smooth approximation methodology to construct differentiable functions that encode the attributes of piecewise linear droop control with saturation. We transform the nonsmooth droop curves into smooth nonlinear equality constraints, solvable with Newton methods and interior point solvers. These constraints are then added to power flow, optimal power flow, and security-constrained optimal power flow problems in ac-dc power systems. The results demonstrate significant improvements in accuracy in terms of power sharing response, voltage regulation, and system efficiency, while outperforming existing mixed-integer formulations in computational efficiency.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_18376
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle AC-DC Power Systems Optimization with Droop Control Smooth Approximation
Mohy-ud-din, Ghulam
Heidari, Rahmat
Geth, Frederik
Ergun, Hakan
Uddin, S M Muslem
Optimization and Control
This paper addresses the challenges of embedding common droop control characteristics in ac-dc power system steady-state simulation and optimization problems. We propose a smooth approximation methodology to construct differentiable functions that encode the attributes of piecewise linear droop control with saturation. We transform the nonsmooth droop curves into smooth nonlinear equality constraints, solvable with Newton methods and interior point solvers. These constraints are then added to power flow, optimal power flow, and security-constrained optimal power flow problems in ac-dc power systems. The results demonstrate significant improvements in accuracy in terms of power sharing response, voltage regulation, and system efficiency, while outperforming existing mixed-integer formulations in computational efficiency.
title AC-DC Power Systems Optimization with Droop Control Smooth Approximation
topic Optimization and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.18376