Improving Multilingual ASR in the Wild Using Simple N-best Re-ranking

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Yan, Brian, Pratap, Vineel, Watanabe, Shinji, Auli, Michael
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Yan, Brian
Pratap, Vineel
Watanabe, Shinji
Auli, Michael
author_facet Yan, Brian
Pratap, Vineel
Watanabe, Shinji
Auli, Michael
contents Multilingual Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) models are typically evaluated in a setting where the ground-truth language of the speech utterance is known, however, this is often not the case for most practical settings. Automatic Spoken Language Identification (SLID) models are not perfect and misclassifications have a substantial impact on the final ASR accuracy. In this paper, we present a simple and effective N-best re-ranking approach to improve multilingual ASR accuracy for several prominent acoustic models by employing external features such as language models and text-based language identification models. Our results on FLEURS using the MMS and Whisper models show spoken language identification accuracy improvements of 8.7% and 6.1%, respectively and word error rates which are 3.3% and 2.0% lower on these benchmarks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_18428
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Improving Multilingual ASR in the Wild Using Simple N-best Re-ranking
Yan, Brian
Pratap, Vineel
Watanabe, Shinji
Auli, Michael
Computation and Language
Sound
Audio and Speech Processing
Multilingual Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) models are typically evaluated in a setting where the ground-truth language of the speech utterance is known, however, this is often not the case for most practical settings. Automatic Spoken Language Identification (SLID) models are not perfect and misclassifications have a substantial impact on the final ASR accuracy. In this paper, we present a simple and effective N-best re-ranking approach to improve multilingual ASR accuracy for several prominent acoustic models by employing external features such as language models and text-based language identification models. Our results on FLEURS using the MMS and Whisper models show spoken language identification accuracy improvements of 8.7% and 6.1%, respectively and word error rates which are 3.3% and 2.0% lower on these benchmarks.
title Improving Multilingual ASR in the Wild Using Simple N-best Re-ranking
topic Computation and Language
Sound
Audio and Speech Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.18428