Non-symmetrical vortex beam shaping in VECSEL laser arrays

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Karuseichyk, Sopfy, Audoin, Ilan, Pal, Vishwa, Bretenaker, Fabien
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866912047953870848
author Karuseichyk, Sopfy
Audoin, Ilan
Pal, Vishwa
Bretenaker, Fabien
author_facet Karuseichyk, Sopfy
Audoin, Ilan
Pal, Vishwa
Bretenaker, Fabien
contents We propose and numerically test a novel concept for asymmetric vortex beam generation in a Degenerate Vertical External Cavity Surface Emitting Laser (DVECSEL). The method is based on a phase-locking ring array of lasers created inside a degenerate cavity with a binary amplitude mask containing circular holes. The diffraction engineering of the mask profile allows to control the complex coupling between the lasers. The asymmetry between different lasers is introduced by varying the hole diameters corresponding to different lasers. Several examples of masks with non-uniform or uniform circular holes are investigated numerically and analytically to assess the impact of non-uniform complex coupling coefficients on the degeneracy between the vortex and anti-vortex steady-states of the ring laser arrays. It is found that the in-phase solution always dominates irrespective of non-uniform masks. The only solution to make one particular vortex solution dominant over other possible steady-state solutions consists in imprinting the necessary phase shift among neighboring lasers in the argument of their coupling coefficients. We also investigate the role of the Henry factor inherent to the use of a semiconductor active medium in the probabilities to generate vortex solutions. Analytical calculations are performed to generalize a formula previously reported in Opt. Express 30, 15648 (2022) for the limiting Henry factor to cover the case of complex couplings.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_18477
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Non-symmetrical vortex beam shaping in VECSEL laser arrays
Karuseichyk, Sopfy
Audoin, Ilan
Pal, Vishwa
Bretenaker, Fabien
Optics
We propose and numerically test a novel concept for asymmetric vortex beam generation in a Degenerate Vertical External Cavity Surface Emitting Laser (DVECSEL). The method is based on a phase-locking ring array of lasers created inside a degenerate cavity with a binary amplitude mask containing circular holes. The diffraction engineering of the mask profile allows to control the complex coupling between the lasers. The asymmetry between different lasers is introduced by varying the hole diameters corresponding to different lasers. Several examples of masks with non-uniform or uniform circular holes are investigated numerically and analytically to assess the impact of non-uniform complex coupling coefficients on the degeneracy between the vortex and anti-vortex steady-states of the ring laser arrays. It is found that the in-phase solution always dominates irrespective of non-uniform masks. The only solution to make one particular vortex solution dominant over other possible steady-state solutions consists in imprinting the necessary phase shift among neighboring lasers in the argument of their coupling coefficients. We also investigate the role of the Henry factor inherent to the use of a semiconductor active medium in the probabilities to generate vortex solutions. Analytical calculations are performed to generalize a formula previously reported in Opt. Express 30, 15648 (2022) for the limiting Henry factor to cover the case of complex couplings.
title Non-symmetrical vortex beam shaping in VECSEL laser arrays
topic Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.18477