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Main Authors: Costa, Miguel, Petersen, Morten W., Vandervoort, Arthur, Drews, Martin, Morrissey, Karyn, Pereira, Francisco C.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.18574
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author Costa, Miguel
Petersen, Morten W.
Vandervoort, Arthur
Drews, Martin
Morrissey, Karyn
Pereira, Francisco C.
author_facet Costa, Miguel
Petersen, Morten W.
Vandervoort, Arthur
Drews, Martin
Morrissey, Karyn
Pereira, Francisco C.
contents Due to climate change the frequency and intensity of extreme rainfall events, which contribute to urban flooding, are expected to increase in many places. These floods can damage transport infrastructure and disrupt mobility, highlighting the need for cities to adapt to escalating risks. Reinforcement learning (RL) serves as a powerful tool for uncovering optimal adaptation strategies, determining how and where to deploy adaptation measures effectively, even under significant uncertainty. In this study, we leverage RL to identify the most effective timing and locations for implementing measures, aiming to reduce both direct and indirect impacts of flooding. Our framework integrates climate change projections of future rainfall events and floods, models city-wide motorized trips, and quantifies direct and indirect impacts on infrastructure and mobility. Preliminary results suggest that our RL-based approach can significantly enhance decision-making by prioritizing interventions in specific urban areas and identifying the optimal periods for their implementation. Our framework is publicly available: \url{https://github.com/MLSM-at-DTU/floods_transport_rl}.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_18574
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Climate Adaptation with Reinforcement Learning: Experiments with Flooding and Transportation in Copenhagen
Costa, Miguel
Petersen, Morten W.
Vandervoort, Arthur
Drews, Martin
Morrissey, Karyn
Pereira, Francisco C.
Machine Learning
Due to climate change the frequency and intensity of extreme rainfall events, which contribute to urban flooding, are expected to increase in many places. These floods can damage transport infrastructure and disrupt mobility, highlighting the need for cities to adapt to escalating risks. Reinforcement learning (RL) serves as a powerful tool for uncovering optimal adaptation strategies, determining how and where to deploy adaptation measures effectively, even under significant uncertainty. In this study, we leverage RL to identify the most effective timing and locations for implementing measures, aiming to reduce both direct and indirect impacts of flooding. Our framework integrates climate change projections of future rainfall events and floods, models city-wide motorized trips, and quantifies direct and indirect impacts on infrastructure and mobility. Preliminary results suggest that our RL-based approach can significantly enhance decision-making by prioritizing interventions in specific urban areas and identifying the optimal periods for their implementation. Our framework is publicly available: \url{https://github.com/MLSM-at-DTU/floods_transport_rl}.
title Climate Adaptation with Reinforcement Learning: Experiments with Flooding and Transportation in Copenhagen
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.18574