Early diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease from MRI images with deep learning model

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Javid, Sajjad Aghasi, Feghhi, Mahmood Mohassel
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Javid, Sajjad Aghasi
Feghhi, Mahmood Mohassel
author_facet Javid, Sajjad Aghasi
Feghhi, Mahmood Mohassel
contents It is acknowledged that the most common cause of dementia worldwide is Alzheimer's disease (AD). This condition progresses in severity from mild to severe and interferes with people's everyday routines. Early diagnosis plays a critical role in patient care and clinical trials. Convolutional neural networks (CNN) are used to create a framework for identifying specific disease features from MRI scans Classification of dementia involves approaches such as medical history review, neuropsychological tests, and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). However, the image dataset obtained from Kaggle faces a significant issue of class imbalance, which requires equal distribution of samples from each class to address. In this article, to address this imbalance, the Synthetic Minority Oversampling Technique (SMOTE) is utilized. Furthermore, a pre-trained convolutional neural network has been applied to the DEMNET dementia network to extract key features from AD images. The proposed model achieved an impressive accuracy of 98.67%.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_18814
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Early diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease from MRI images with deep learning model
Javid, Sajjad Aghasi
Feghhi, Mahmood Mohassel
Image and Video Processing
Artificial Intelligence
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
It is acknowledged that the most common cause of dementia worldwide is Alzheimer's disease (AD). This condition progresses in severity from mild to severe and interferes with people's everyday routines. Early diagnosis plays a critical role in patient care and clinical trials. Convolutional neural networks (CNN) are used to create a framework for identifying specific disease features from MRI scans Classification of dementia involves approaches such as medical history review, neuropsychological tests, and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). However, the image dataset obtained from Kaggle faces a significant issue of class imbalance, which requires equal distribution of samples from each class to address. In this article, to address this imbalance, the Synthetic Minority Oversampling Technique (SMOTE) is utilized. Furthermore, a pre-trained convolutional neural network has been applied to the DEMNET dementia network to extract key features from AD images. The proposed model achieved an impressive accuracy of 98.67%.
title Early diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease from MRI images with deep learning model
topic Image and Video Processing
Artificial Intelligence
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.18814