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Main Authors: Huang, Zifeng, Yang, Yunfan, Sheng, Da, Li, Hui, Wang, Yuxiang, Sun, Zixuan, Li, Ming, Wang, Runsheng, Huang, Ru, Cheng, Zhe
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.18843
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author Huang, Zifeng
Yang, Yunfan
Sheng, Da
Li, Hui
Wang, Yuxiang
Sun, Zixuan
Li, Ming
Wang, Runsheng
Huang, Ru
Cheng, Zhe
author_facet Huang, Zifeng
Yang, Yunfan
Sheng, Da
Li, Hui
Wang, Yuxiang
Sun, Zixuan
Li, Ming
Wang, Runsheng
Huang, Ru
Cheng, Zhe
contents High-purity cubic silicon carbide possesses the second-highest thermal conductivity among large-scale crystals, surpassed only by diamond, making it crucial for practical applications of thermal management. Recent theoretical studies predict that heavy doping reduces the thermal conductivity of 3C-SiC via phonon-defect and phonon-electron scattering. However, experimental evidence has been limited. In this work, we report the thermal conductivity of heavily nitrogen doped 3C SiC single crystals, grown using the top-seeded solution growth method, measured via time domain thermoreflectance. Our results show that a significant reduction (up to 30%) in thermal conductivity is observed with nitrogen doping concentrations around 1020 cm-3. A comparison with theoretical calculations indicates less intensive scatterings are observed in the measured thermal conductivity. We speculate that the electron-phonon scattering may have a smaller impact than previously anticipated or the distribution of defects are nonuniform which leads to less intensive scatterings. These findings shed light on understanding the doping effects on thermal transport in semiconductors and support further exploration of 3C SiC for thermal management in electronics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_18843
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Thermal Conductivity of Cubic Silicon Carbide Single Crystals Heavily Doped by Nitrogen
Huang, Zifeng
Yang, Yunfan
Sheng, Da
Li, Hui
Wang, Yuxiang
Sun, Zixuan
Li, Ming
Wang, Runsheng
Huang, Ru
Cheng, Zhe
Materials Science
Applied Physics
High-purity cubic silicon carbide possesses the second-highest thermal conductivity among large-scale crystals, surpassed only by diamond, making it crucial for practical applications of thermal management. Recent theoretical studies predict that heavy doping reduces the thermal conductivity of 3C-SiC via phonon-defect and phonon-electron scattering. However, experimental evidence has been limited. In this work, we report the thermal conductivity of heavily nitrogen doped 3C SiC single crystals, grown using the top-seeded solution growth method, measured via time domain thermoreflectance. Our results show that a significant reduction (up to 30%) in thermal conductivity is observed with nitrogen doping concentrations around 1020 cm-3. A comparison with theoretical calculations indicates less intensive scatterings are observed in the measured thermal conductivity. We speculate that the electron-phonon scattering may have a smaller impact than previously anticipated or the distribution of defects are nonuniform which leads to less intensive scatterings. These findings shed light on understanding the doping effects on thermal transport in semiconductors and support further exploration of 3C SiC for thermal management in electronics.
title Thermal Conductivity of Cubic Silicon Carbide Single Crystals Heavily Doped by Nitrogen
topic Materials Science
Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.18843