On the convergence rate of a numerical method for the Hunter-Saxton equation

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteur principal: Christiansen, Thomas
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Christiansen, Thomas
author_facet Christiansen, Thomas
contents We derive a robust error estimate for a recently proposed numerical method for $α$-dissipative solutions of the Hunter-Saxton equation, where $α\in [0, 1]$. In particular, if the following two conditions hold: i) there exist a constant $C > 0$ and $β\in (0, 1]$ such that the initial spatial derivative $\bar{u}_{x}$ satisfies $\|\bar{u}_x(\cdot + h) - \bar{u}_x(\cdot)\|_2 \leq Ch^β$ for all $h \in (0, 2]$, and ii), the singular continuous part of the initial energy measure is zero, then the numerical wave profile converges with order $O(Δx^{\fracβ{8}})$ in $L^{\infty}(\mathbb{R})$. Moreover, if $α=0$, then the rate improves to $O(Δx^{\frac{1}{4}})$ without the above assumptions, and we also obtain a convergence rate for the associated energy measure - it converges with order $O(Δx^{\frac{1}{2}})$ in the bounded Lipschitz metric. These convergence rates are illustrated by several examples.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_18903
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the convergence rate of a numerical method for the Hunter-Saxton equation
Christiansen, Thomas
Numerical Analysis
Analysis of PDEs
65M15, 65M12, 65M25
We derive a robust error estimate for a recently proposed numerical method for $α$-dissipative solutions of the Hunter-Saxton equation, where $α\in [0, 1]$. In particular, if the following two conditions hold: i) there exist a constant $C > 0$ and $β\in (0, 1]$ such that the initial spatial derivative $\bar{u}_{x}$ satisfies $\|\bar{u}_x(\cdot + h) - \bar{u}_x(\cdot)\|_2 \leq Ch^β$ for all $h \in (0, 2]$, and ii), the singular continuous part of the initial energy measure is zero, then the numerical wave profile converges with order $O(Δx^{\fracβ{8}})$ in $L^{\infty}(\mathbb{R})$. Moreover, if $α=0$, then the rate improves to $O(Δx^{\frac{1}{4}})$ without the above assumptions, and we also obtain a convergence rate for the associated energy measure - it converges with order $O(Δx^{\frac{1}{2}})$ in the bounded Lipschitz metric. These convergence rates are illustrated by several examples.
title On the convergence rate of a numerical method for the Hunter-Saxton equation
topic Numerical Analysis
Analysis of PDEs
65M15, 65M12, 65M25
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.18903