Calibrated Probabilistic Forecasts for Arbitrary Sequences

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Marx, Charles, Kuleshov, Volodymyr, Ermon, Stefano
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Marx, Charles
Kuleshov, Volodymyr
Ermon, Stefano
author_facet Marx, Charles
Kuleshov, Volodymyr
Ermon, Stefano
contents Real-world data streams can change unpredictably due to distribution shifts, feedback loops and adversarial actors, which challenges the validity of forecasts. We present a forecasting framework ensuring valid uncertainty estimates regardless of how data evolves. Leveraging the concept of Blackwell approachability from game theory, we introduce a forecasting framework that guarantees calibrated uncertainties for outcomes in any compact space (e.g., classification or bounded regression). We extend this framework to recalibrate existing forecasters, guaranteeing calibration without sacrificing predictive performance. We implement both general-purpose gradient-based algorithms and algorithms optimized for popular special cases of our framework. Empirically, our algorithms improve calibration and downstream decision-making for energy systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_19157
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Calibrated Probabilistic Forecasts for Arbitrary Sequences
Marx, Charles
Kuleshov, Volodymyr
Ermon, Stefano
Machine Learning
Real-world data streams can change unpredictably due to distribution shifts, feedback loops and adversarial actors, which challenges the validity of forecasts. We present a forecasting framework ensuring valid uncertainty estimates regardless of how data evolves. Leveraging the concept of Blackwell approachability from game theory, we introduce a forecasting framework that guarantees calibrated uncertainties for outcomes in any compact space (e.g., classification or bounded regression). We extend this framework to recalibrate existing forecasters, guaranteeing calibration without sacrificing predictive performance. We implement both general-purpose gradient-based algorithms and algorithms optimized for popular special cases of our framework. Empirically, our algorithms improve calibration and downstream decision-making for energy systems.
title Calibrated Probabilistic Forecasts for Arbitrary Sequences
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.19157