Interacting systems with zero thermodynamic curvature

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Rodrigo, Juan, Vega, Ian
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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_version_ 1866917283331309568
author Rodrigo, Juan
Vega, Ian
author_facet Rodrigo, Juan
Vega, Ian
contents We review a conjecture by Ruppeiner that relates the nature of interparticle interactions to the sign of the thermodynamic curvature scalar $R$, paying special attention to the case of zero curvature. We highlight the underappreciated fact that there are two Ruppeiner metrics that are equally viable in principle, which are obtained by restricting to systems of constant volume and constant particle number, respectively. We then demonstrate the existence of thermodynamic systems with vanishing curvature scalar but nontrivial interactions. Information about interactions in these systems is obtained by carrying out an inversion procedure on the virial coefficients. Finally, we show using the virial expansion that the ideal gas is the unique physical system for which both curvature scalars vanish. This leads us to propose an extension to Ruppeiner's conjecture.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_19264
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Interacting systems with zero thermodynamic curvature
Rodrigo, Juan
Vega, Ian
Statistical Mechanics
We review a conjecture by Ruppeiner that relates the nature of interparticle interactions to the sign of the thermodynamic curvature scalar $R$, paying special attention to the case of zero curvature. We highlight the underappreciated fact that there are two Ruppeiner metrics that are equally viable in principle, which are obtained by restricting to systems of constant volume and constant particle number, respectively. We then demonstrate the existence of thermodynamic systems with vanishing curvature scalar but nontrivial interactions. Information about interactions in these systems is obtained by carrying out an inversion procedure on the virial coefficients. Finally, we show using the virial expansion that the ideal gas is the unique physical system for which both curvature scalars vanish. This leads us to propose an extension to Ruppeiner's conjecture.
title Interacting systems with zero thermodynamic curvature
topic Statistical Mechanics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.19264