Magnetic field of the roAp star KIC~10685175: observations versus theory

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Shi, Fangfei, Zhang, Huawei, Hubrig, Swetlana, Jarvinen, Silva, Chen, Huiling, Cang, Tianqi, Fu, Jianning, Kurtz, Donald
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866910624333692928
author Shi, Fangfei
Zhang, Huawei
Hubrig, Swetlana
Jarvinen, Silva
Chen, Huiling
Cang, Tianqi
Fu, Jianning
Kurtz, Donald
author_facet Shi, Fangfei
Zhang, Huawei
Hubrig, Swetlana
Jarvinen, Silva
Chen, Huiling
Cang, Tianqi
Fu, Jianning
Kurtz, Donald
contents KIC 10685175 is a roAp star whose polar magnetic field is predicted to be 6 kG through a non-adiabatic axisymmetric pulsation theoretical model. In this work, we aim to measure the magnetic field strength of KIC 10685175 using high-resolution spectropolarimetric observations, and compare it with the one predicted by the theoretical model. From the study of two high-resolution unpolarized spectra, we obtained [$T_{\rm eff}$, $\log g$, [Fe/H], [$α$/Fe], $V_{mic}$]=[8250 $\pm$ 200\,K, 4.4 $\pm$ 0.1, -0.4 $\pm$ 0.2, 0.16 $\pm$ 0.1, 1.73 $\pm$ 0.2\,km~s$^{-1}$]. Although the Fe absorption lines appear relatively weak in comparison to typical Ap stars with similar $T_{\rm eff}$, the lines belonging to rare earth elements (Eu and Nd) are stronger than that in chemically normal stars, indicating the peculiar nature of KIC~10685175. The mean longitudinal magnetic field $\langle B_\ell \rangle=-226\pm39$\,G has been measured in the polarized spectrum, but magnetically split lines were not detected. No significant line profile variability was evident in our spectra. Also the longitudinal magnetic field strengths measured using line masks constructed for different elements have been rather similar. Due to a poor rotation phase coverage of our data, additional spectroscopic and polarimetric observations are needed to allow us to conclude on the inhomogeneous element distribution over the stellar surface. The estimated polar magnetic field is $4.8 \pm 0.8$\,kG, which is consistent with the predicted polar magnetic field strength of about 6\,kG within 3$σ$. This work therefore provides support for the pulsation theoretical model.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_19593
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Magnetic field of the roAp star KIC~10685175: observations versus theory
Shi, Fangfei
Zhang, Huawei
Hubrig, Swetlana
Jarvinen, Silva
Chen, Huiling
Cang, Tianqi
Fu, Jianning
Kurtz, Donald
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
KIC 10685175 is a roAp star whose polar magnetic field is predicted to be 6 kG through a non-adiabatic axisymmetric pulsation theoretical model. In this work, we aim to measure the magnetic field strength of KIC 10685175 using high-resolution spectropolarimetric observations, and compare it with the one predicted by the theoretical model. From the study of two high-resolution unpolarized spectra, we obtained [$T_{\rm eff}$, $\log g$, [Fe/H], [$α$/Fe], $V_{mic}$]=[8250 $\pm$ 200\,K, 4.4 $\pm$ 0.1, -0.4 $\pm$ 0.2, 0.16 $\pm$ 0.1, 1.73 $\pm$ 0.2\,km~s$^{-1}$]. Although the Fe absorption lines appear relatively weak in comparison to typical Ap stars with similar $T_{\rm eff}$, the lines belonging to rare earth elements (Eu and Nd) are stronger than that in chemically normal stars, indicating the peculiar nature of KIC~10685175. The mean longitudinal magnetic field $\langle B_\ell \rangle=-226\pm39$\,G has been measured in the polarized spectrum, but magnetically split lines were not detected. No significant line profile variability was evident in our spectra. Also the longitudinal magnetic field strengths measured using line masks constructed for different elements have been rather similar. Due to a poor rotation phase coverage of our data, additional spectroscopic and polarimetric observations are needed to allow us to conclude on the inhomogeneous element distribution over the stellar surface. The estimated polar magnetic field is $4.8 \pm 0.8$\,kG, which is consistent with the predicted polar magnetic field strength of about 6\,kG within 3$σ$. This work therefore provides support for the pulsation theoretical model.
title Magnetic field of the roAp star KIC~10685175: observations versus theory
topic Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.19593