Flipped Classroom: Aligning Teacher Attention with Student in Generalized Category Discovery

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Lin, Haonan, An, Wenbin, Wang, Jiahao, Chen, Yan, Tian, Feng, Wang, Mengmeng, Dai, Guang, Wang, Qianying, Wang, Jingdong
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Lin, Haonan
An, Wenbin
Wang, Jiahao
Chen, Yan
Tian, Feng
Wang, Mengmeng
Dai, Guang
Wang, Qianying
Wang, Jingdong
author_facet Lin, Haonan
An, Wenbin
Wang, Jiahao
Chen, Yan
Tian, Feng
Wang, Mengmeng
Dai, Guang
Wang, Qianying
Wang, Jingdong
contents Recent advancements have shown promise in applying traditional Semi-Supervised Learning strategies to the task of Generalized Category Discovery (GCD). Typically, this involves a teacher-student framework in which the teacher imparts knowledge to the student to classify categories, even in the absence of explicit labels. Nevertheless, GCD presents unique challenges, particularly the absence of priors for new classes, which can lead to the teacher's misguidance and unsynchronized learning with the student, culminating in suboptimal outcomes. In our work, we delve into why traditional teacher-student designs falter in open-world generalized category discovery as compared to their success in closed-world semi-supervised learning. We identify inconsistent pattern learning across attention layers as the crux of this issue and introduce FlipClass, a method that dynamically updates the teacher to align with the student's attention, instead of maintaining a static teacher reference. Our teacher-student attention alignment strategy refines the teacher's focus based on student feedback from an energy perspective, promoting consistent pattern recognition and synchronized learning across old and new classes. Extensive experiments on a spectrum of benchmarks affirm that FlipClass significantly surpasses contemporary GCD methods, establishing new standards for the field.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_19659
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Flipped Classroom: Aligning Teacher Attention with Student in Generalized Category Discovery
Lin, Haonan
An, Wenbin
Wang, Jiahao
Chen, Yan
Tian, Feng
Wang, Mengmeng
Dai, Guang
Wang, Qianying
Wang, Jingdong
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Recent advancements have shown promise in applying traditional Semi-Supervised Learning strategies to the task of Generalized Category Discovery (GCD). Typically, this involves a teacher-student framework in which the teacher imparts knowledge to the student to classify categories, even in the absence of explicit labels. Nevertheless, GCD presents unique challenges, particularly the absence of priors for new classes, which can lead to the teacher's misguidance and unsynchronized learning with the student, culminating in suboptimal outcomes. In our work, we delve into why traditional teacher-student designs falter in open-world generalized category discovery as compared to their success in closed-world semi-supervised learning. We identify inconsistent pattern learning across attention layers as the crux of this issue and introduce FlipClass, a method that dynamically updates the teacher to align with the student's attention, instead of maintaining a static teacher reference. Our teacher-student attention alignment strategy refines the teacher's focus based on student feedback from an energy perspective, promoting consistent pattern recognition and synchronized learning across old and new classes. Extensive experiments on a spectrum of benchmarks affirm that FlipClass significantly surpasses contemporary GCD methods, establishing new standards for the field.
title Flipped Classroom: Aligning Teacher Attention with Student in Generalized Category Discovery
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.19659