PhishGuard: A Multi-Layered Ensemble Model for Optimal Phishing Website Detection

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Ovi, Md Sultanul Islam, Rahman, Md. Hasibur, Hossain, Mohammad Arif
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Ovi, Md Sultanul Islam
Rahman, Md. Hasibur
Hossain, Mohammad Arif
author_facet Ovi, Md Sultanul Islam
Rahman, Md. Hasibur
Hossain, Mohammad Arif
contents Phishing attacks are a growing cybersecurity threat, leveraging deceptive techniques to steal sensitive information through malicious websites. To combat these attacks, this paper introduces PhishGuard, an optimal custom ensemble model designed to improve phishing site detection. The model combines multiple machine learning classifiers, including Random Forest, Gradient Boosting, CatBoost, and XGBoost, to enhance detection accuracy. Through advanced feature selection methods such as SelectKBest and RFECV, and optimizations like hyperparameter tuning and data balancing, the model was trained and evaluated on four publicly available datasets. PhishGuard outperformed state-of-the-art models, achieving a detection accuracy of 99.05% on one of the datasets, with similarly high results across other datasets. This research demonstrates that optimization methods in conjunction with ensemble learning greatly improve phishing detection performance.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_19825
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle PhishGuard: A Multi-Layered Ensemble Model for Optimal Phishing Website Detection
Ovi, Md Sultanul Islam
Rahman, Md. Hasibur
Hossain, Mohammad Arif
Cryptography and Security
Phishing attacks are a growing cybersecurity threat, leveraging deceptive techniques to steal sensitive information through malicious websites. To combat these attacks, this paper introduces PhishGuard, an optimal custom ensemble model designed to improve phishing site detection. The model combines multiple machine learning classifiers, including Random Forest, Gradient Boosting, CatBoost, and XGBoost, to enhance detection accuracy. Through advanced feature selection methods such as SelectKBest and RFECV, and optimizations like hyperparameter tuning and data balancing, the model was trained and evaluated on four publicly available datasets. PhishGuard outperformed state-of-the-art models, achieving a detection accuracy of 99.05% on one of the datasets, with similarly high results across other datasets. This research demonstrates that optimization methods in conjunction with ensemble learning greatly improve phishing detection performance.
title PhishGuard: A Multi-Layered Ensemble Model for Optimal Phishing Website Detection
topic Cryptography and Security
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.19825