Contrastive Token Learning with Similarity Decay for Repetition Suppression in Machine Translation

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Dai, Huangyu, Chen, Ben, Chen, Kaidi, Han, Ying, Liang, Zihan, Jiang, Wen
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Dai, Huangyu
Chen, Ben
Chen, Kaidi
Han, Ying
Liang, Zihan
Jiang, Wen
author_facet Dai, Huangyu
Chen, Ben
Chen, Kaidi
Han, Ying
Liang, Zihan
Jiang, Wen
contents For crosslingual conversation and trade, Neural Machine Translation (NMT) is pivotal yet faces persistent challenges with monotony and repetition in generated content. Traditional solutions that rely on penalizing text redundancy or token reoccurrence have shown limited efficacy, particularly for lengthy article and e-commerce descriptions with inherent redundancy, even with the advent of Large Language Models (LLMs). This paper investigates the underlying causes of textual repetition through the lens of information entropy, attributing the phenomenon to the elevated uncertainty within the input text. To address this, a novel algorithm named Contrastive Token Learning with Similarity Decay (CTSD) is introduced, which modulates the suppression of tokens dynamically, informed by varying attention weights and inter-token distances. Furthermore, an e-commerce dataset comprised of title texts of online real items is compiled and released susceptible to hallucination translations to benchmark the algorithm. Extensive evaluations demonstrate that CTSD significantly outperforms existing approaches in precision and generalizability. Additional online A/B testing underscores its practical value, showing marked improvements in user engagement and conversion. Notably, this method has been implemented with full traffic on eight multilingual sites of alibaba.com, the largest B2B e-commerce platform in the world.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_19877
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Contrastive Token Learning with Similarity Decay for Repetition Suppression in Machine Translation
Dai, Huangyu
Chen, Ben
Chen, Kaidi
Han, Ying
Liang, Zihan
Jiang, Wen
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
For crosslingual conversation and trade, Neural Machine Translation (NMT) is pivotal yet faces persistent challenges with monotony and repetition in generated content. Traditional solutions that rely on penalizing text redundancy or token reoccurrence have shown limited efficacy, particularly for lengthy article and e-commerce descriptions with inherent redundancy, even with the advent of Large Language Models (LLMs). This paper investigates the underlying causes of textual repetition through the lens of information entropy, attributing the phenomenon to the elevated uncertainty within the input text. To address this, a novel algorithm named Contrastive Token Learning with Similarity Decay (CTSD) is introduced, which modulates the suppression of tokens dynamically, informed by varying attention weights and inter-token distances. Furthermore, an e-commerce dataset comprised of title texts of online real items is compiled and released susceptible to hallucination translations to benchmark the algorithm. Extensive evaluations demonstrate that CTSD significantly outperforms existing approaches in precision and generalizability. Additional online A/B testing underscores its practical value, showing marked improvements in user engagement and conversion. Notably, this method has been implemented with full traffic on eight multilingual sites of alibaba.com, the largest B2B e-commerce platform in the world.
title Contrastive Token Learning with Similarity Decay for Repetition Suppression in Machine Translation
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.19877