Double-Side Polarization and Beamforming Alignment in Polarization Reconfigurable MISO System with Deep Neural Networks

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Oh, Seungcheol, Han, Han, Kim, Joongheon, Kwon, Sean
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Oh, Seungcheol
Han, Han
Kim, Joongheon
Kwon, Sean
author_facet Oh, Seungcheol
Han, Han
Kim, Joongheon
Kwon, Sean
contents Polarization reconfigurable (PR) antennas enhance spectrum and energy efficiency between next-generation node B(gNB) and user equipment (UE). This is achieved by tuning the polarization vectors for each antenna element based on channel state information (CSI). On the other hand, degree of freedom increased by PR antennas yields a challenge in channel estimation with pilot training overhead. This paper pursues the reduction of pilot overhead, and proposes to employ deep neural networks (DNNs) on both transceiver ends to directly optimize the polarization and beamforming vectors based on the received pilots without the explicit channel estimation. Numerical experiments show that the proposed method significantly outperforms the conventional first-estimate-then-optimize scheme by maximum of 20% in beamforming gain.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_20065
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Double-Side Polarization and Beamforming Alignment in Polarization Reconfigurable MISO System with Deep Neural Networks
Oh, Seungcheol
Han, Han
Kim, Joongheon
Kwon, Sean
Signal Processing
Polarization reconfigurable (PR) antennas enhance spectrum and energy efficiency between next-generation node B(gNB) and user equipment (UE). This is achieved by tuning the polarization vectors for each antenna element based on channel state information (CSI). On the other hand, degree of freedom increased by PR antennas yields a challenge in channel estimation with pilot training overhead. This paper pursues the reduction of pilot overhead, and proposes to employ deep neural networks (DNNs) on both transceiver ends to directly optimize the polarization and beamforming vectors based on the received pilots without the explicit channel estimation. Numerical experiments show that the proposed method significantly outperforms the conventional first-estimate-then-optimize scheme by maximum of 20% in beamforming gain.
title Double-Side Polarization and Beamforming Alignment in Polarization Reconfigurable MISO System with Deep Neural Networks
topic Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.20065