Academic Knowledge: Does it Reflect the Combinatorial Growth of Technology?

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1. Verfasser: Schmal, W. Benedikt
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Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Schmal, W. Benedikt
author_facet Schmal, W. Benedikt
contents I explore the concept of growth being rooted in the recombination of existing technology as an explanation for the remarkable growth witnessed during the Industrial Revolution as it was recently proposed by Koppl et al.(2023). I adapt their combinatorial growth theory to assess its applicability in generating academic knowledge within universities and research institutions, particularly in the field of economics. The central question is whether significant combinatorial growth can also be anticipated in academia. The current career structures discourage the recombination of ideas, theories, or methods, making it more advantageous for early career researchers to stick to the status quo. I employ machine-learning-based natural language analysis of the top 5 journals in economics. The analysis reveals limited correlations between topics over the past three decades, suggesting the presence of isolated topic islands rather than productive recombination. This confirms the theoretical considerations beforehand. Overall, the institutional order of academia makes combinatorial growth at the research frontier unlikely.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_20282
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Academic Knowledge: Does it Reflect the Combinatorial Growth of Technology?
Schmal, W. Benedikt
General Economics
Economics
I explore the concept of growth being rooted in the recombination of existing technology as an explanation for the remarkable growth witnessed during the Industrial Revolution as it was recently proposed by Koppl et al.(2023). I adapt their combinatorial growth theory to assess its applicability in generating academic knowledge within universities and research institutions, particularly in the field of economics. The central question is whether significant combinatorial growth can also be anticipated in academia. The current career structures discourage the recombination of ideas, theories, or methods, making it more advantageous for early career researchers to stick to the status quo. I employ machine-learning-based natural language analysis of the top 5 journals in economics. The analysis reveals limited correlations between topics over the past three decades, suggesting the presence of isolated topic islands rather than productive recombination. This confirms the theoretical considerations beforehand. Overall, the institutional order of academia makes combinatorial growth at the research frontier unlikely.
title Academic Knowledge: Does it Reflect the Combinatorial Growth of Technology?
topic General Economics
Economics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.20282