A Rosetta Stone Hypothesis for Neurophenomenology: Mathematical Predictions from Predictive Processing

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Da Costa, Lancelot, Seth, Anil K., Friston, Karl, Ramstead, Maxwell J. D., Sandved-Smith, Lars
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Da Costa, Lancelot
Seth, Anil K.
Friston, Karl
Ramstead, Maxwell J. D.
Sandved-Smith, Lars
author_facet Da Costa, Lancelot
Seth, Anil K.
Friston, Karl
Ramstead, Maxwell J. D.
Sandved-Smith, Lars
contents Consciousness science faces the challenge of bridging first-person experience with third-person empirical measurements. Neurophenomenology aims to build such `generative passages' connecting the content of experience with behavioural and neuroscientific data. However, the mathematical machinery for such bridges remains underdeveloped. Here we develop a Rosetta Stone hypothesis from predictive processing, where beliefs serve as a central hub connecting phenomenology, behaviour, and neural dynamics. This hinges on a central technical assumption that phenomenology is a function of beliefs. We pursue a conditional approach: if this assumption holds, then certain predictions mathematically follow. We derive predictions for subjective similarity judgements, cognitive metabolic cost, subjective cognitive effort, and time perception. We review the connection between beliefs and neural dynamics to complete the generative passage for neurophenomenology, omitting the connection between beliefs and behaviour as this is already well-documented elsewhere. Testing our predictions will inform the validity of the central assumption connecting beliefs and phenomenology, and advance the neurophenomenology research programme.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_20318
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Rosetta Stone Hypothesis for Neurophenomenology: Mathematical Predictions from Predictive Processing
Da Costa, Lancelot
Seth, Anil K.
Friston, Karl
Ramstead, Maxwell J. D.
Sandved-Smith, Lars
Neurons and Cognition
Consciousness science faces the challenge of bridging first-person experience with third-person empirical measurements. Neurophenomenology aims to build such `generative passages' connecting the content of experience with behavioural and neuroscientific data. However, the mathematical machinery for such bridges remains underdeveloped. Here we develop a Rosetta Stone hypothesis from predictive processing, where beliefs serve as a central hub connecting phenomenology, behaviour, and neural dynamics. This hinges on a central technical assumption that phenomenology is a function of beliefs. We pursue a conditional approach: if this assumption holds, then certain predictions mathematically follow. We derive predictions for subjective similarity judgements, cognitive metabolic cost, subjective cognitive effort, and time perception. We review the connection between beliefs and neural dynamics to complete the generative passage for neurophenomenology, omitting the connection between beliefs and behaviour as this is already well-documented elsewhere. Testing our predictions will inform the validity of the central assumption connecting beliefs and phenomenology, and advance the neurophenomenology research programme.
title A Rosetta Stone Hypothesis for Neurophenomenology: Mathematical Predictions from Predictive Processing
topic Neurons and Cognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.20318