Ensemble WSINDy for Data Driven Discovery of Governing Equations from Laser-based Full-field Measurements

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Autori principali: Schmid, Abigail C., Doostan, Alireza, Pourahmadian, Fatemeh
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Schmid, Abigail C.
Doostan, Alireza
Pourahmadian, Fatemeh
author_facet Schmid, Abigail C.
Doostan, Alireza
Pourahmadian, Fatemeh
contents This work leverages laser vibrometry and the weak form of the sparse identification of nonlinear dynamics (WSINDy) for partial differential equations to learn macroscale governing equations from full-field experimental data. In the experiments, two beam-like specimens, one aluminum and one IDOX/Estane composite, are subjected to shear wave excitation in the low frequency regime and the response is measured in the form of particle velocity on the specimen surface. The WSINDy for PDEs algorithm is applied to the resulting spatio-temporal data to discover the effective dynamics of the specimens from a family of potential PDEs. The discovered PDE is of the recognizable Euler-Bernoulli beam model form, from which the Young's modulus for the two materials are estimated. An ensemble version of the WSINDy algorithm is also used which results in information about the uncertainty in the PDE coefficients and Young's moduli. The discovered PDEs are also simulated with a finite element code to compare against the experimental data with reasonable accuracy. Using full-field experimental data and WSINDy together is a powerful non-destructive approach for learning unknown governing equations and gaining insights about mechanical systems in the dynamic regime.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_20510
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Ensemble WSINDy for Data Driven Discovery of Governing Equations from Laser-based Full-field Measurements
Schmid, Abigail C.
Doostan, Alireza
Pourahmadian, Fatemeh
Numerical Analysis
Machine Learning
Applications
This work leverages laser vibrometry and the weak form of the sparse identification of nonlinear dynamics (WSINDy) for partial differential equations to learn macroscale governing equations from full-field experimental data. In the experiments, two beam-like specimens, one aluminum and one IDOX/Estane composite, are subjected to shear wave excitation in the low frequency regime and the response is measured in the form of particle velocity on the specimen surface. The WSINDy for PDEs algorithm is applied to the resulting spatio-temporal data to discover the effective dynamics of the specimens from a family of potential PDEs. The discovered PDE is of the recognizable Euler-Bernoulli beam model form, from which the Young's modulus for the two materials are estimated. An ensemble version of the WSINDy algorithm is also used which results in information about the uncertainty in the PDE coefficients and Young's moduli. The discovered PDEs are also simulated with a finite element code to compare against the experimental data with reasonable accuracy. Using full-field experimental data and WSINDy together is a powerful non-destructive approach for learning unknown governing equations and gaining insights about mechanical systems in the dynamic regime.
title Ensemble WSINDy for Data Driven Discovery of Governing Equations from Laser-based Full-field Measurements
topic Numerical Analysis
Machine Learning
Applications
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.20510