Covariant Quantum Error-Correcting Codes with Metrological Entanglement Advantage

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Lin, Cheng-Ju, Liu, Zi-Wen, Albert, Victor V., Gorshkov, Alexey V.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Lin, Cheng-Ju
Liu, Zi-Wen
Albert, Victor V.
Gorshkov, Alexey V.
author_facet Lin, Cheng-Ju
Liu, Zi-Wen
Albert, Victor V.
Gorshkov, Alexey V.
contents We show that a subset of the basis for the irreducible representations of a tensor-product SU(2) rotation forms a covariant approximate quantum error-correcting code with transversal U(1) logical gates. Generalizing previous work on ``thermodynamic codes" to general local spin and different irreducible representations using only properties of the angular momentum algebra, we obtain bounds on the code inaccuracy under generic noise on any known $d$ sites, under independent and identically distributed noise, and under heralded $d$-local erasures. We demonstrate that this family of codes protects a probe state with quantum Fisher information surpassing the standard quantum limit when the sensing parameter couples to the generator of the U(1) logical gate.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2409_20561
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Covariant Quantum Error-Correcting Codes with Metrological Entanglement Advantage
Lin, Cheng-Ju
Liu, Zi-Wen
Albert, Victor V.
Gorshkov, Alexey V.
Quantum Physics
We show that a subset of the basis for the irreducible representations of a tensor-product SU(2) rotation forms a covariant approximate quantum error-correcting code with transversal U(1) logical gates. Generalizing previous work on ``thermodynamic codes" to general local spin and different irreducible representations using only properties of the angular momentum algebra, we obtain bounds on the code inaccuracy under generic noise on any known $d$ sites, under independent and identically distributed noise, and under heralded $d$-local erasures. We demonstrate that this family of codes protects a probe state with quantum Fisher information surpassing the standard quantum limit when the sensing parameter couples to the generator of the U(1) logical gate.
title Covariant Quantum Error-Correcting Codes with Metrological Entanglement Advantage
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.20561