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Main Authors: Aparcedo, Alejandro, Lopez, Christian, Kotta, Abhinav, Li, Mengjie
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.00017
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author Aparcedo, Alejandro
Lopez, Christian
Kotta, Abhinav
Li, Mengjie
author_facet Aparcedo, Alejandro
Lopez, Christian
Kotta, Abhinav
Li, Mengjie
contents Extreme weather events are increasingly common due to climate change, posing significant risks. To mitigate further damage, a shift towards renewable energy is imperative. Unfortunately, underrepresented communities that are most affected often receive infrastructure improvements last. We propose a novel visual spatiotemporal framework for predicting nighttime lights (NTL), power outage severity and location before and after major hurricanes. Central to our solution is the Visual-Spatiotemporal Graph Neural Network (VST-GNN), to learn spatial and temporal coherence from images. Our work brings awareness to underrepresented areas in urgent need of enhanced energy infrastructure, such as future photovoltaic (PV) deployment. By identifying the severity and localization of power outages, our initiative aims to raise awareness and prompt action from policymakers and community stakeholders. Ultimately, this effort seeks to empower regions with vulnerable energy infrastructure, enhancing resilience and reliability for at-risk communities.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_00017
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Multimodal Power Outage Prediction for Rapid Disaster Response and Resource Allocation
Aparcedo, Alejandro
Lopez, Christian
Kotta, Abhinav
Li, Mengjie
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Signal Processing
Extreme weather events are increasingly common due to climate change, posing significant risks. To mitigate further damage, a shift towards renewable energy is imperative. Unfortunately, underrepresented communities that are most affected often receive infrastructure improvements last. We propose a novel visual spatiotemporal framework for predicting nighttime lights (NTL), power outage severity and location before and after major hurricanes. Central to our solution is the Visual-Spatiotemporal Graph Neural Network (VST-GNN), to learn spatial and temporal coherence from images. Our work brings awareness to underrepresented areas in urgent need of enhanced energy infrastructure, such as future photovoltaic (PV) deployment. By identifying the severity and localization of power outages, our initiative aims to raise awareness and prompt action from policymakers and community stakeholders. Ultimately, this effort seeks to empower regions with vulnerable energy infrastructure, enhancing resilience and reliability for at-risk communities.
title Multimodal Power Outage Prediction for Rapid Disaster Response and Resource Allocation
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Signal Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.00017