The AURORA Survey: An Extraordinarily Mature, Star-forming Galaxy at $z\sim 7$

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Shapley, Alice E., Sanders, Ryan L., Topping, Michael W., Reddy, Naveen A., Pahl, Anthony J., Oesch, Pascal A., Berg, Danielle A., Bouwens, Rychard J., Brammer, Gabriel, Carnall, Adam C., Cullen, Fergus, Davé, Romeel, Dunlop, James S., Ellis, Richard S., Schreiber, N. M. Förster, Furlanetto, Steven R ., Glazebrook, Karl, Illingworth, Garth D., Jones, Tucker, Kriek, Mariska, McLeod, Derek J., McLure, Ross J., Narayanan, Desika, Pettini, Max, Schaerer, Daniel, Stark, Daniel P., Steidel, Charles C., Tang, Mengtao, Clarke, Leonardo, Donnan, Callum T., Kehoe, Emily
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866915130465320960
author Shapley, Alice E.
Sanders, Ryan L.
Topping, Michael W.
Reddy, Naveen A.
Pahl, Anthony J.
Oesch, Pascal A.
Berg, Danielle A.
Bouwens, Rychard J.
Brammer, Gabriel
Carnall, Adam C.
Cullen, Fergus
Davé, Romeel
Dunlop, James S.
Ellis, Richard S.
Schreiber, N. M. Förster
Furlanetto, Steven R .
Glazebrook, Karl
Illingworth, Garth D.
Jones, Tucker
Kriek, Mariska
McLeod, Derek J.
McLure, Ross J.
Narayanan, Desika
Pettini, Max
Schaerer, Daniel
Stark, Daniel P.
Steidel, Charles C.
Tang, Mengtao
Clarke, Leonardo
Donnan, Callum T.
Kehoe, Emily
author_facet Shapley, Alice E.
Sanders, Ryan L.
Topping, Michael W.
Reddy, Naveen A.
Pahl, Anthony J.
Oesch, Pascal A.
Berg, Danielle A.
Bouwens, Rychard J.
Brammer, Gabriel
Carnall, Adam C.
Cullen, Fergus
Davé, Romeel
Dunlop, James S.
Ellis, Richard S.
Schreiber, N. M. Förster
Furlanetto, Steven R .
Glazebrook, Karl
Illingworth, Garth D.
Jones, Tucker
Kriek, Mariska
McLeod, Derek J.
McLure, Ross J.
Narayanan, Desika
Pettini, Max
Schaerer, Daniel
Stark, Daniel P.
Steidel, Charles C.
Tang, Mengtao
Clarke, Leonardo
Donnan, Callum T.
Kehoe, Emily
contents We present the properties of a massive, large, dusty, metal-rich, star-forming galaxy at z_spec=6.73. GOODSN-100182 was observed with JWST/NIRSpec as part of the AURORA survey, and is also covered by public multi-wavelength HST and JWST imaging. While the large stellar mass of GOODSN-100182 (~10^10 M_sun) was indicated prior to JWST, NIRCam rest-optical imaging now reveals the presence of an extended disk (r_eff~1.5 kpc). In addition, the NIRSpec R~1000 spectrum of GOODSN-100182 includes the detection of a large suite of rest-optical nebular emission lines ranging in wavelength from [OII]3727 up to [NII]6583. The ratios of Balmer lines suggest significant dust attenuation (E(B-V)_gas=0.40+0.10/-0.09), consistent with the red rest-UV slope inferred for GOODSN-100182 (beta=-0.50+/-0.09). The star-formation rate based on dust-corrected H-alpha emission is log(SFR(H-alpha)/ M_sun/yr)=2.02+0.13/-0.14, well above the z~7 star-forming main sequence in terms of specific SFR. Strikingly, the ratio of [NII]6583/H-alpha emission suggests almost solar metallicity, as does the ratio ([OIII]5007/H-beta)/([NII]6583/H-alpha) and the detection of the faint [FeII]4360 emission feature. Overall, the excitation and ionization properties of GOODSN-100182 more closely resemble those of typical star-forming galaxies at z~2-3 rather than z~7. Based on public spectroscopy of the GOODS-N field, we find that GOODSN-100182 resides within a significant galaxy overdensity, and is accompanied by a spectroscopically-confirmed neighbor galaxy. GOODSN-100182 demonstrates the existence of mature, chemically-enriched galaxies within the first billion years of cosmic time, whose properties must be explained by galaxy formation models.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_00110
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The AURORA Survey: An Extraordinarily Mature, Star-forming Galaxy at $z\sim 7$
Shapley, Alice E.
Sanders, Ryan L.
Topping, Michael W.
Reddy, Naveen A.
Pahl, Anthony J.
Oesch, Pascal A.
Berg, Danielle A.
Bouwens, Rychard J.
Brammer, Gabriel
Carnall, Adam C.
Cullen, Fergus
Davé, Romeel
Dunlop, James S.
Ellis, Richard S.
Schreiber, N. M. Förster
Furlanetto, Steven R .
Glazebrook, Karl
Illingworth, Garth D.
Jones, Tucker
Kriek, Mariska
McLeod, Derek J.
McLure, Ross J.
Narayanan, Desika
Pettini, Max
Schaerer, Daniel
Stark, Daniel P.
Steidel, Charles C.
Tang, Mengtao
Clarke, Leonardo
Donnan, Callum T.
Kehoe, Emily
Astrophysics of Galaxies
We present the properties of a massive, large, dusty, metal-rich, star-forming galaxy at z_spec=6.73. GOODSN-100182 was observed with JWST/NIRSpec as part of the AURORA survey, and is also covered by public multi-wavelength HST and JWST imaging. While the large stellar mass of GOODSN-100182 (~10^10 M_sun) was indicated prior to JWST, NIRCam rest-optical imaging now reveals the presence of an extended disk (r_eff~1.5 kpc). In addition, the NIRSpec R~1000 spectrum of GOODSN-100182 includes the detection of a large suite of rest-optical nebular emission lines ranging in wavelength from [OII]3727 up to [NII]6583. The ratios of Balmer lines suggest significant dust attenuation (E(B-V)_gas=0.40+0.10/-0.09), consistent with the red rest-UV slope inferred for GOODSN-100182 (beta=-0.50+/-0.09). The star-formation rate based on dust-corrected H-alpha emission is log(SFR(H-alpha)/ M_sun/yr)=2.02+0.13/-0.14, well above the z~7 star-forming main sequence in terms of specific SFR. Strikingly, the ratio of [NII]6583/H-alpha emission suggests almost solar metallicity, as does the ratio ([OIII]5007/H-beta)/([NII]6583/H-alpha) and the detection of the faint [FeII]4360 emission feature. Overall, the excitation and ionization properties of GOODSN-100182 more closely resemble those of typical star-forming galaxies at z~2-3 rather than z~7. Based on public spectroscopy of the GOODS-N field, we find that GOODSN-100182 resides within a significant galaxy overdensity, and is accompanied by a spectroscopically-confirmed neighbor galaxy. GOODSN-100182 demonstrates the existence of mature, chemically-enriched galaxies within the first billion years of cosmic time, whose properties must be explained by galaxy formation models.
title The AURORA Survey: An Extraordinarily Mature, Star-forming Galaxy at $z\sim 7$
topic Astrophysics of Galaxies
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.00110