Prime and thickened prime components in Apollonian circle packings

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Friedlander, Holley, Fuchs, Elena, Harris, Piper, Hsu, Catherine, Rickards, James, Sanden, Katherine, Schindler, Damaris, Stange, Katherine E.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Friedlander, Holley
Fuchs, Elena
Harris, Piper
Hsu, Catherine
Rickards, James
Sanden, Katherine
Schindler, Damaris
Stange, Katherine E.
author_facet Friedlander, Holley
Fuchs, Elena
Harris, Piper
Hsu, Catherine
Rickards, James
Sanden, Katherine
Schindler, Damaris
Stange, Katherine E.
contents Inspired by a question of Sarnak, we introduce the notion of a prime component in an Apollonian circle packing: a maximal tangency-connected subset having all prime curvatures. We also consider thickened prime components, which are augmented by all circles immediately tangent to the prime component. In both cases, we ask about the curvatures which appear. We consider the residue classes attained by the set of curvatures, the number of circles in such components, the number of distinct integers occurring as curvatures, and the number of prime components in a packing. As part of our investigation, we computed and analysed example components up to around curvature $10^{13}$; software is available.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_00177
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Prime and thickened prime components in Apollonian circle packings
Friedlander, Holley
Fuchs, Elena
Harris, Piper
Hsu, Catherine
Rickards, James
Sanden, Katherine
Schindler, Damaris
Stange, Katherine E.
Number Theory
Primary: 52C26, 11D09, 11N32, Secondary: 11E12, 11N36
Inspired by a question of Sarnak, we introduce the notion of a prime component in an Apollonian circle packing: a maximal tangency-connected subset having all prime curvatures. We also consider thickened prime components, which are augmented by all circles immediately tangent to the prime component. In both cases, we ask about the curvatures which appear. We consider the residue classes attained by the set of curvatures, the number of circles in such components, the number of distinct integers occurring as curvatures, and the number of prime components in a packing. As part of our investigation, we computed and analysed example components up to around curvature $10^{13}$; software is available.
title Prime and thickened prime components in Apollonian circle packings
topic Number Theory
Primary: 52C26, 11D09, 11N32, Secondary: 11E12, 11N36
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.00177