Fermi-GBM Team Analysis on The Ravasio Line

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Main Authors: Burns, Eric, Lesage, Stephen, Goldstein, Adam, Briggs, Michael S., Veres, Peter, Bala, Suman, de Barra, Cuan, Bissaldi, Elisabetta, Cleveland, William H, Giles, Misty M, Godwin, Matthew, Hristov, Boyan A., Hui, C. Michelle, Kocevski, Daniel, Mailyan, Bagrat, Malacaria, Christian, McBreen, Sheila, Preece, Robert, Roberts, Oliver J., Scotton, Lorenzo, von Kienlin, A., Wilson-Hodge, Colleen A., Wood, Joshua
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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_version_ 1866916417322876928
author Burns, Eric
Lesage, Stephen
Goldstein, Adam
Briggs, Michael S.
Veres, Peter
Bala, Suman
de Barra, Cuan
Bissaldi, Elisabetta
Cleveland, William H
Giles, Misty M
Godwin, Matthew
Hristov, Boyan A.
Hui, C. Michelle
Kocevski, Daniel
Mailyan, Bagrat
Malacaria, Christian
McBreen, Sheila
Preece, Robert
Roberts, Oliver J.
Scotton, Lorenzo
von Kienlin, A.
Wilson-Hodge, Colleen A.
Wood, Joshua
author_facet Burns, Eric
Lesage, Stephen
Goldstein, Adam
Briggs, Michael S.
Veres, Peter
Bala, Suman
de Barra, Cuan
Bissaldi, Elisabetta
Cleveland, William H
Giles, Misty M
Godwin, Matthew
Hristov, Boyan A.
Hui, C. Michelle
Kocevski, Daniel
Mailyan, Bagrat
Malacaria, Christian
McBreen, Sheila
Preece, Robert
Roberts, Oliver J.
Scotton, Lorenzo
von Kienlin, A.
Wilson-Hodge, Colleen A.
Wood, Joshua
contents The prompt spectra of gamma-ray bursts are known to follow broadband continuum behavior over decades in energy. GRB 221009A, given the moniker the brightest of all time (BOAT), is the brightest gamma-ray burst identified in half a century of observations, and was first identified by the Fermi Gamma-ray Burst Monitor (GBM). On behalf of the Fermi-GBM Team, Lesage et al. (2023) described the initial GBM analysis. Ravasio et al. (2024) report the identification of a spectral line in part of the prompt emission of this burst, which they describe as evolving over 80 s from $\sim$12 MeV to 6 MeV. We report a GBM Team analysis on the Ravasio Line: 1) We cannot identify an instrumental effect that could have produced this signal, and 2) our method of calculating the statistical significance of the line shows it easily exceeds the 5$σ$ discovery threshold. We additionally comment on the claim of the line beginning at earlier time intervals, up to 37 MeV, as reported in Zhang et al. (2024). We find that it is reasonable to utilize these measurements for characterization of the line evolution, with caution. We encourage theoretical studies exploring this newly discovered gamma-ray burst spectral feature, unless any rigorous alternative explanation unrelated to the emission from GRB 221009A is identified.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_00286
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fermi-GBM Team Analysis on The Ravasio Line
Burns, Eric
Lesage, Stephen
Goldstein, Adam
Briggs, Michael S.
Veres, Peter
Bala, Suman
de Barra, Cuan
Bissaldi, Elisabetta
Cleveland, William H
Giles, Misty M
Godwin, Matthew
Hristov, Boyan A.
Hui, C. Michelle
Kocevski, Daniel
Mailyan, Bagrat
Malacaria, Christian
McBreen, Sheila
Preece, Robert
Roberts, Oliver J.
Scotton, Lorenzo
von Kienlin, A.
Wilson-Hodge, Colleen A.
Wood, Joshua
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Applications
The prompt spectra of gamma-ray bursts are known to follow broadband continuum behavior over decades in energy. GRB 221009A, given the moniker the brightest of all time (BOAT), is the brightest gamma-ray burst identified in half a century of observations, and was first identified by the Fermi Gamma-ray Burst Monitor (GBM). On behalf of the Fermi-GBM Team, Lesage et al. (2023) described the initial GBM analysis. Ravasio et al. (2024) report the identification of a spectral line in part of the prompt emission of this burst, which they describe as evolving over 80 s from $\sim$12 MeV to 6 MeV. We report a GBM Team analysis on the Ravasio Line: 1) We cannot identify an instrumental effect that could have produced this signal, and 2) our method of calculating the statistical significance of the line shows it easily exceeds the 5$σ$ discovery threshold. We additionally comment on the claim of the line beginning at earlier time intervals, up to 37 MeV, as reported in Zhang et al. (2024). We find that it is reasonable to utilize these measurements for characterization of the line evolution, with caution. We encourage theoretical studies exploring this newly discovered gamma-ray burst spectral feature, unless any rigorous alternative explanation unrelated to the emission from GRB 221009A is identified.
title Fermi-GBM Team Analysis on The Ravasio Line
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
Applications
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.00286