NeuroVM: Dynamic Neuromorphic Hardware Virtualization

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Isik, Murat, Naoukin, Jonathan, Dikmen, I. Can
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Isik, Murat
Naoukin, Jonathan
Dikmen, I. Can
author_facet Isik, Murat
Naoukin, Jonathan
Dikmen, I. Can
contents This paper introduces a novel approach in neuromorphic computing, integrating heterogeneous hardware nodes into a unified, massively parallel architecture. Our system transcends traditional single-node constraints, harnessing the neural structure and functionality of the human brain to efficiently process complex tasks. We present an architecture that dynamically virtualizes neuromorphic resources, enabling adaptable allocation and reconfiguration for various applications. Our evaluation, using diverse applications and performance metrics, provides significant insights into the system's adaptability and efficiency. We observed scalable throughput increases across configurations of 1, 2, and 4 Virtual Machines (VMs), reaching up to 5.1 Gibibits per second (Gib/s) for different data transfer sizes. This scalability demonstrates the system's capacity to handle tasks that require substantial amounts of data. The energy consumption of our virtualized accelerator environment increased nearly linearly with the addition of more NeuroVM accelerators, ranging from 25 to 45 millijoules (mJ) as the number of accelerators increased from 1 to 20. Further, our investigation of reconfiguration overheads revealed that partial reconfigurations significantly reduce the time spent on reconfigurations compared to full reconfigurations, particularly when there are more virtual machines, as indicated by the logarithmic scale of time measurements.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_00295
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle NeuroVM: Dynamic Neuromorphic Hardware Virtualization
Isik, Murat
Naoukin, Jonathan
Dikmen, I. Can
Hardware Architecture
This paper introduces a novel approach in neuromorphic computing, integrating heterogeneous hardware nodes into a unified, massively parallel architecture. Our system transcends traditional single-node constraints, harnessing the neural structure and functionality of the human brain to efficiently process complex tasks. We present an architecture that dynamically virtualizes neuromorphic resources, enabling adaptable allocation and reconfiguration for various applications. Our evaluation, using diverse applications and performance metrics, provides significant insights into the system's adaptability and efficiency. We observed scalable throughput increases across configurations of 1, 2, and 4 Virtual Machines (VMs), reaching up to 5.1 Gibibits per second (Gib/s) for different data transfer sizes. This scalability demonstrates the system's capacity to handle tasks that require substantial amounts of data. The energy consumption of our virtualized accelerator environment increased nearly linearly with the addition of more NeuroVM accelerators, ranging from 25 to 45 millijoules (mJ) as the number of accelerators increased from 1 to 20. Further, our investigation of reconfiguration overheads revealed that partial reconfigurations significantly reduce the time spent on reconfigurations compared to full reconfigurations, particularly when there are more virtual machines, as indicated by the logarithmic scale of time measurements.
title NeuroVM: Dynamic Neuromorphic Hardware Virtualization
topic Hardware Architecture
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.00295