RRT-CBF Based Motion Planning

Fuente: arXiv
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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Liu, Leonas, Zhang, Yingfan, Zhang, Larry, Kermanshabi, Mehbi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Liu, Leonas
Zhang, Yingfan
Zhang, Larry
Kermanshabi, Mehbi
author_facet Liu, Leonas
Zhang, Yingfan
Zhang, Larry
Kermanshabi, Mehbi
contents Control barrier functions (CBF) are widely explored to enforce the safety-critical constraints on nonlinear systems recently. There are many researchers incorporating the control barrier functions into path planning algorithms to find a safe path, but these methods involve huge computational complexity or unidirectional randomness, resulting in arising of run-time. When safety constraints are satisfied, searching efficiency, and searching space are sacrificed. This paper combines the novel motion planning approach using rapid exploring random trees (RRT) algorithm with model predictive control (MPC) to enforce the CBF with dynamically updating constraints to get the safety-critical resolution of trajectory which will enable the robots not to collide with both static and dynamic circle obstacles as well as other moving robots while considering the model uncertainty in process. Besides, this paper first realizes application of CBF-RRT in robot arm model for nonlinear system.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_00343
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle RRT-CBF Based Motion Planning
Liu, Leonas
Zhang, Yingfan
Zhang, Larry
Kermanshabi, Mehbi
Robotics
Systems and Control
Control barrier functions (CBF) are widely explored to enforce the safety-critical constraints on nonlinear systems recently. There are many researchers incorporating the control barrier functions into path planning algorithms to find a safe path, but these methods involve huge computational complexity or unidirectional randomness, resulting in arising of run-time. When safety constraints are satisfied, searching efficiency, and searching space are sacrificed. This paper combines the novel motion planning approach using rapid exploring random trees (RRT) algorithm with model predictive control (MPC) to enforce the CBF with dynamically updating constraints to get the safety-critical resolution of trajectory which will enable the robots not to collide with both static and dynamic circle obstacles as well as other moving robots while considering the model uncertainty in process. Besides, this paper first realizes application of CBF-RRT in robot arm model for nonlinear system.
title RRT-CBF Based Motion Planning
topic Robotics
Systems and Control
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.00343