smICA: Open-Source Software for Quantitative, Lifetime-Resolved Mapping of Absolute Fluorophore Concentrations in Living Cells

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Kalwarczyk, Tomasz, Bubak, Grzegorz, Michalski, Jarosław, Lis, Antoni, Kwapiszewska, Karina, Pilz, Marta, Mamot, Adam, Perzanowska, Olga, Kowalska, Joanna, Jemielity, Jacek, Hołyst, Robert
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866911672397987840
author Kalwarczyk, Tomasz
Bubak, Grzegorz
Michalski, Jarosław
Lis, Antoni
Kwapiszewska, Karina
Pilz, Marta
Mamot, Adam
Perzanowska, Olga
Kowalska, Joanna
Jemielity, Jacek
Hołyst, Robert
author_facet Kalwarczyk, Tomasz
Bubak, Grzegorz
Michalski, Jarosław
Lis, Antoni
Kwapiszewska, Karina
Pilz, Marta
Mamot, Adam
Perzanowska, Olga
Kowalska, Joanna
Jemielity, Jacek
Hołyst, Robert
contents Advanced microscopy techniques are essential in biomedical research for visualising and tracking biomolecules within living cells and their compartments. Conventional fluorescence microscopy methods, however, often struggle with accurately measuring the absolute concentrations of fluorescent probes in living cells. To overcome these limitations, we introduce an open-source analysis tool, smICA (Single-Molecule Image to Concentration Analyser). The smICA method offers quantitative mapping of absolute fluorophore concentrations, lifetime-resolved filtering methods of the signal, intensity-based cell segmentation, and requires only a few photons per pixel. Our approach also reduces the time required to determine the mean concentration per cell compared to the standard FCS measurement performed in multiple posts. To highlight the robustness of the method, we validated it against standard fluorescence correlation spectroscopy (FCS) measurements by performing in vitro (polymers in aqueous solution) and in vivo (polymers and EGFP in living cells) experiments. Finally, we present exemplary studies on the time evolution of fluorescently labelled mRNA concentration in living cells. The presented methodology, along with the software, is a promising tool for quantitative single-cell studies, including, but not limited to, protein expression, biomolecule degradation (such as proteins and mRNA), and monitoring enzymatic reactions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_00532
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle smICA: Open-Source Software for Quantitative, Lifetime-Resolved Mapping of Absolute Fluorophore Concentrations in Living Cells
Kalwarczyk, Tomasz
Bubak, Grzegorz
Michalski, Jarosław
Lis, Antoni
Kwapiszewska, Karina
Pilz, Marta
Mamot, Adam
Perzanowska, Olga
Kowalska, Joanna
Jemielity, Jacek
Hołyst, Robert
Quantitative Methods
Advanced microscopy techniques are essential in biomedical research for visualising and tracking biomolecules within living cells and their compartments. Conventional fluorescence microscopy methods, however, often struggle with accurately measuring the absolute concentrations of fluorescent probes in living cells. To overcome these limitations, we introduce an open-source analysis tool, smICA (Single-Molecule Image to Concentration Analyser). The smICA method offers quantitative mapping of absolute fluorophore concentrations, lifetime-resolved filtering methods of the signal, intensity-based cell segmentation, and requires only a few photons per pixel. Our approach also reduces the time required to determine the mean concentration per cell compared to the standard FCS measurement performed in multiple posts. To highlight the robustness of the method, we validated it against standard fluorescence correlation spectroscopy (FCS) measurements by performing in vitro (polymers in aqueous solution) and in vivo (polymers and EGFP in living cells) experiments. Finally, we present exemplary studies on the time evolution of fluorescently labelled mRNA concentration in living cells. The presented methodology, along with the software, is a promising tool for quantitative single-cell studies, including, but not limited to, protein expression, biomolecule degradation (such as proteins and mRNA), and monitoring enzymatic reactions.
title smICA: Open-Source Software for Quantitative, Lifetime-Resolved Mapping of Absolute Fluorophore Concentrations in Living Cells
topic Quantitative Methods
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.00532