Arges: Spatio-Temporal Transformer for Ulcerative Colitis Severity Assessment in Endoscopy Videos

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chaitanya, Krishna, Damasceno, Pablo F., Fadnavis, Shreyas, Mobadersany, Pooya, Parmar, Chaitanya, Scherer, Emily, Zemlianskaia, Natalia, Surace, Lindsey, Ghanem, Louis R., Cula, Oana Gabriela, Mansi, Tommaso, Standish, Kristopher
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866916417879670784
author Chaitanya, Krishna
Damasceno, Pablo F.
Fadnavis, Shreyas
Mobadersany, Pooya
Parmar, Chaitanya
Scherer, Emily
Zemlianskaia, Natalia
Surace, Lindsey
Ghanem, Louis R.
Cula, Oana Gabriela
Mansi, Tommaso
Standish, Kristopher
author_facet Chaitanya, Krishna
Damasceno, Pablo F.
Fadnavis, Shreyas
Mobadersany, Pooya
Parmar, Chaitanya
Scherer, Emily
Zemlianskaia, Natalia
Surace, Lindsey
Ghanem, Louis R.
Cula, Oana Gabriela
Mansi, Tommaso
Standish, Kristopher
contents Accurate assessment of disease severity from endoscopy videos in ulcerative colitis (UC) is crucial for evaluating drug efficacy in clinical trials. Severity is often measured by the Mayo Endoscopic Subscore (MES) and Ulcerative Colitis Endoscopic Index of Severity (UCEIS) score. However, expert MES/UCEIS annotation is time-consuming and susceptible to inter-rater variability, factors addressable by automation. Automation attempts with frame-level labels face challenges in fully-supervised solutions due to the prevalence of video-level labels in clinical trials. CNN-based weakly-supervised models (WSL) with end-to-end (e2e) training lack generalization to new disease scores and ignore spatio-temporal information crucial for accurate scoring. To address these limitations, we propose "Arges", a deep learning framework that utilizes a transformer with positional encoding to incorporate spatio-temporal information from frame features to estimate disease severity scores in endoscopy video. Extracted features are derived from a foundation model (ArgesFM), pre-trained on a large diverse dataset from multiple clinical trials (61M frames, 3927 videos). We evaluate four UC disease severity scores, including MES and three UCEIS component scores. Test set evaluation indicates significant improvements, with F1 scores increasing by 4.1% for MES and 18.8%, 6.6%, 3.8% for the three UCEIS component scores compared to state-of-the-art methods. Prospective validation on previously unseen clinical trial data further demonstrates the model's successful generalization.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_00536
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Arges: Spatio-Temporal Transformer for Ulcerative Colitis Severity Assessment in Endoscopy Videos
Chaitanya, Krishna
Damasceno, Pablo F.
Fadnavis, Shreyas
Mobadersany, Pooya
Parmar, Chaitanya
Scherer, Emily
Zemlianskaia, Natalia
Surace, Lindsey
Ghanem, Louis R.
Cula, Oana Gabriela
Mansi, Tommaso
Standish, Kristopher
Image and Video Processing
Artificial Intelligence
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
Accurate assessment of disease severity from endoscopy videos in ulcerative colitis (UC) is crucial for evaluating drug efficacy in clinical trials. Severity is often measured by the Mayo Endoscopic Subscore (MES) and Ulcerative Colitis Endoscopic Index of Severity (UCEIS) score. However, expert MES/UCEIS annotation is time-consuming and susceptible to inter-rater variability, factors addressable by automation. Automation attempts with frame-level labels face challenges in fully-supervised solutions due to the prevalence of video-level labels in clinical trials. CNN-based weakly-supervised models (WSL) with end-to-end (e2e) training lack generalization to new disease scores and ignore spatio-temporal information crucial for accurate scoring. To address these limitations, we propose "Arges", a deep learning framework that utilizes a transformer with positional encoding to incorporate spatio-temporal information from frame features to estimate disease severity scores in endoscopy video. Extracted features are derived from a foundation model (ArgesFM), pre-trained on a large diverse dataset from multiple clinical trials (61M frames, 3927 videos). We evaluate four UC disease severity scores, including MES and three UCEIS component scores. Test set evaluation indicates significant improvements, with F1 scores increasing by 4.1% for MES and 18.8%, 6.6%, 3.8% for the three UCEIS component scores compared to state-of-the-art methods. Prospective validation on previously unseen clinical trial data further demonstrates the model's successful generalization.
title Arges: Spatio-Temporal Transformer for Ulcerative Colitis Severity Assessment in Endoscopy Videos
topic Image and Video Processing
Artificial Intelligence
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.00536