Efficient Technical Term Translation: A Knowledge Distillation Approach for Parenthetical Terminology Translation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Myung, Jiyoon, Park, Jihyeon, Son, Jungki, Lee, Kyungro, Han, Joohyung
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2024
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author Myung, Jiyoon
Park, Jihyeon
Son, Jungki
Lee, Kyungro
Han, Joohyung
author_facet Myung, Jiyoon
Park, Jihyeon
Son, Jungki
Lee, Kyungro
Han, Joohyung
contents This paper addresses the challenge of accurately translating technical terms, which are crucial for clear communication in specialized fields. We introduce the Parenthetical Terminology Translation (PTT) task, designed to mitigate potential inaccuracies by displaying the original term in parentheses alongside its translation. To implement this approach, we generated a representative PTT dataset using a collaborative approach with large language models and applied knowledge distillation to fine-tune traditional Neural Machine Translation (NMT) models and small-sized Large Language Models (sLMs). Additionally, we developed a novel evaluation metric to assess both overall translation accuracy and the correct parenthetical presentation of terms. Our findings indicate that sLMs did not consistently outperform NMT models, with fine-tuning proving more effective than few-shot prompting, particularly in models with continued pre-training in the target language. These insights contribute to the advancement of more reliable terminology translation methodologies.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_00683
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Efficient Technical Term Translation: A Knowledge Distillation Approach for Parenthetical Terminology Translation
Myung, Jiyoon
Park, Jihyeon
Son, Jungki
Lee, Kyungro
Han, Joohyung
Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
This paper addresses the challenge of accurately translating technical terms, which are crucial for clear communication in specialized fields. We introduce the Parenthetical Terminology Translation (PTT) task, designed to mitigate potential inaccuracies by displaying the original term in parentheses alongside its translation. To implement this approach, we generated a representative PTT dataset using a collaborative approach with large language models and applied knowledge distillation to fine-tune traditional Neural Machine Translation (NMT) models and small-sized Large Language Models (sLMs). Additionally, we developed a novel evaluation metric to assess both overall translation accuracy and the correct parenthetical presentation of terms. Our findings indicate that sLMs did not consistently outperform NMT models, with fine-tuning proving more effective than few-shot prompting, particularly in models with continued pre-training in the target language. These insights contribute to the advancement of more reliable terminology translation methodologies.
title Efficient Technical Term Translation: A Knowledge Distillation Approach for Parenthetical Terminology Translation
topic Computation and Language
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.00683