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Main Authors: Kaviraj, Apratim, van Vliet, Philine
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.00958
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author Kaviraj, Apratim
van Vliet, Philine
author_facet Kaviraj, Apratim
van Vliet, Philine
contents We explore a supersymmetric (SUSY) theory that arises in the Landau level problem with disorder. Charged particles in a strong magnetic field and a local potential are described by small excitations around the ground state, the lowest Landau level (LLL). Around forty years ago Brézin, Gross and Itzykson showed that for a disorder potential certain observables in the LLL limit are described by a chiral SUSY theory. As a consequence, the problem undergoes a dimensional reduction by two dimensions, simplifying the computations. We generalize their findings by identifying the chiral SUSY as a special limit of a `magnetic Parisi-Sourlas (PS)' theory. The latter is a modification of the theories associated to fixed points of random field models. We show that the SUSY features extend to a much larger class of observables and to higher Landau levels. Finally we identify a set of new super-Ward identities and show how observables in the disordered theory must satisfy them.
format Preprint
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institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
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spellingShingle Supersymmetry in the Landau Level Problem with a Disorder Potential
Kaviraj, Apratim
van Vliet, Philine
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Statistical Mechanics
High Energy Physics - Theory
We explore a supersymmetric (SUSY) theory that arises in the Landau level problem with disorder. Charged particles in a strong magnetic field and a local potential are described by small excitations around the ground state, the lowest Landau level (LLL). Around forty years ago Brézin, Gross and Itzykson showed that for a disorder potential certain observables in the LLL limit are described by a chiral SUSY theory. As a consequence, the problem undergoes a dimensional reduction by two dimensions, simplifying the computations. We generalize their findings by identifying the chiral SUSY as a special limit of a `magnetic Parisi-Sourlas (PS)' theory. The latter is a modification of the theories associated to fixed points of random field models. We show that the SUSY features extend to a much larger class of observables and to higher Landau levels. Finally we identify a set of new super-Ward identities and show how observables in the disordered theory must satisfy them.
title Supersymmetry in the Landau Level Problem with a Disorder Potential
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Statistical Mechanics
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.00958