NGC 7314: X-ray Study of the Evolving Accretion Properties

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Chatterjee, Debjit, Jana, Arghajit, Mangalam, A., Chang, Hsiang-Kuang
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Chatterjee, Debjit
Jana, Arghajit
Mangalam, A.
Chang, Hsiang-Kuang
author_facet Chatterjee, Debjit
Jana, Arghajit
Mangalam, A.
Chang, Hsiang-Kuang
contents We present a comprehensive analysis of the timing and spectral properties of NGC 7314, a Seyfert 1.9 galaxy, using X-ray observations from {\it XMM-Newton}, {\it NuSTAR}, and {\it RXTE}/PCA. The timing analysis reveals significant variability across different energy bands, with fractional variability (F$_{\rm var}$) values consistent with previous studies. The highly variable soft photons and comparatively less variable high energy photons imply different origins of these two types. The soft energy photons come from a hot corona near the center, while the high-energy photons are produced by inverse Compton scattering of these primary X-ray photons in a hot plasma away from the central region. The spectral analysis employs various models to characterize the emission components. The results indicate the presence of a soft energy bump, Fe K$α$ line emission, and a prominent reflection component. The long-term {\it RXTE}/PCA data analysis reveals temporal variations in the photon index ($Γ$) and power-law flux, suggesting evolving emission properties over time. The signature of both broad and narrow Fe~K$α$ emission line features suggested the broad, variable one coming from the accretion disk ($\sim10^{-5}$~pc), while the non-evolving narrow line can not be well constrained. The absorption feature could originate in a highly ionized region, possibly closer to the broad-line region (BLR). The evolution of the inner accretion properties indicates that NGC 7314 could be a potential changing-state active galactic nuclei.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_01328
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle NGC 7314: X-ray Study of the Evolving Accretion Properties
Chatterjee, Debjit
Jana, Arghajit
Mangalam, A.
Chang, Hsiang-Kuang
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
We present a comprehensive analysis of the timing and spectral properties of NGC 7314, a Seyfert 1.9 galaxy, using X-ray observations from {\it XMM-Newton}, {\it NuSTAR}, and {\it RXTE}/PCA. The timing analysis reveals significant variability across different energy bands, with fractional variability (F$_{\rm var}$) values consistent with previous studies. The highly variable soft photons and comparatively less variable high energy photons imply different origins of these two types. The soft energy photons come from a hot corona near the center, while the high-energy photons are produced by inverse Compton scattering of these primary X-ray photons in a hot plasma away from the central region. The spectral analysis employs various models to characterize the emission components. The results indicate the presence of a soft energy bump, Fe K$α$ line emission, and a prominent reflection component. The long-term {\it RXTE}/PCA data analysis reveals temporal variations in the photon index ($Γ$) and power-law flux, suggesting evolving emission properties over time. The signature of both broad and narrow Fe~K$α$ emission line features suggested the broad, variable one coming from the accretion disk ($\sim10^{-5}$~pc), while the non-evolving narrow line can not be well constrained. The absorption feature could originate in a highly ionized region, possibly closer to the broad-line region (BLR). The evolution of the inner accretion properties indicates that NGC 7314 could be a potential changing-state active galactic nuclei.
title NGC 7314: X-ray Study of the Evolving Accretion Properties
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.01328