Question-guided Knowledge Graph Re-scoring and Injection for Knowledge Graph Question Answering

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Zhang, Yu, Chen, Kehai, Bai, Xuefeng, kang, zhao, Guo, Quanjiang, Zhang, Min
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Zhang, Yu
Chen, Kehai
Bai, Xuefeng
kang, zhao
Guo, Quanjiang
Zhang, Min
author_facet Zhang, Yu
Chen, Kehai
Bai, Xuefeng
kang, zhao
Guo, Quanjiang
Zhang, Min
contents Knowledge graph question answering (KGQA) involves answering natural language questions by leveraging structured information stored in a knowledge graph. Typically, KGQA initially retrieve a targeted subgraph from a large-scale knowledge graph, which serves as the basis for reasoning models to address queries. However, the retrieved subgraph inevitably brings distraction information for knowledge utilization, impeding the model's ability to perform accurate reasoning. To address this issue, we propose a Question-guided Knowledge Graph Re-scoring method (Q-KGR) to eliminate noisy pathways for the input question, thereby focusing specifically on pertinent factual knowledge. Moreover, we introduce Knowformer, a parameter-efficient method for injecting the re-scored knowledge graph into large language models to enhance their ability to perform factual reasoning. Extensive experiments on multiple KGQA benchmarks demonstrate the superiority of our method over existing systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_01401
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Question-guided Knowledge Graph Re-scoring and Injection for Knowledge Graph Question Answering
Zhang, Yu
Chen, Kehai
Bai, Xuefeng
kang, zhao
Guo, Quanjiang
Zhang, Min
Computation and Language
Knowledge graph question answering (KGQA) involves answering natural language questions by leveraging structured information stored in a knowledge graph. Typically, KGQA initially retrieve a targeted subgraph from a large-scale knowledge graph, which serves as the basis for reasoning models to address queries. However, the retrieved subgraph inevitably brings distraction information for knowledge utilization, impeding the model's ability to perform accurate reasoning. To address this issue, we propose a Question-guided Knowledge Graph Re-scoring method (Q-KGR) to eliminate noisy pathways for the input question, thereby focusing specifically on pertinent factual knowledge. Moreover, we introduce Knowformer, a parameter-efficient method for injecting the re-scored knowledge graph into large language models to enhance their ability to perform factual reasoning. Extensive experiments on multiple KGQA benchmarks demonstrate the superiority of our method over existing systems.
title Question-guided Knowledge Graph Re-scoring and Injection for Knowledge Graph Question Answering
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.01401