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Autores principales: Yuan, Hao, Xie, Xiaoping
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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Acceso en línea:https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.01467
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author Yuan, Hao
Xie, Xiaoping
author_facet Yuan, Hao
Xie, Xiaoping
contents Due to the nonlocal feature of fractional differential operators, the numerical solution to fractional partial differential equations usually requires expensive memory and computation costs. This paper develops a fast scheme for fractional viscoelastic models of wave propagation. We first apply the Laplace transform to convert the time-fractional constitutive equation into an integro-differential form that involves the Mittag-Leffler function as a convolution kernel. Then we construct an efficient sum-of-exponentials (SOE) approximation for the Mittag-Leffler function. We use mixed finite elements for the spatial discretization and the Newmark scheme for the temporal discretization of the second time-derivative of the displacement variable in the kinematical equation and finally obtain the fast algorithm. Compared with the traditional L1 scheme for time fractional derivative, our fast scheme reduces the memory complexity from $\mathcal O(N_sN) $ to $\mathcal O(N_sN_{exp})$ and the computation complexity from $\mathcal O(N_sN^2)$ to $\mathcal O(N_sN_{exp}N)$, where $N$ denotes the total number of temporal grid points, $N_{exp}$ the number of exponentials in SOE, and $N_s$ the complexity of memory and computation related to the spatial discretization. Numerical experiments confirm the theoretical results.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_01467
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publishDate 2024
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spellingShingle A fast fully discrete mixed finite element scheme for fractional viscoelastic models of wave propagation
Yuan, Hao
Xie, Xiaoping
Numerical Analysis
Due to the nonlocal feature of fractional differential operators, the numerical solution to fractional partial differential equations usually requires expensive memory and computation costs. This paper develops a fast scheme for fractional viscoelastic models of wave propagation. We first apply the Laplace transform to convert the time-fractional constitutive equation into an integro-differential form that involves the Mittag-Leffler function as a convolution kernel. Then we construct an efficient sum-of-exponentials (SOE) approximation for the Mittag-Leffler function. We use mixed finite elements for the spatial discretization and the Newmark scheme for the temporal discretization of the second time-derivative of the displacement variable in the kinematical equation and finally obtain the fast algorithm. Compared with the traditional L1 scheme for time fractional derivative, our fast scheme reduces the memory complexity from $\mathcal O(N_sN) $ to $\mathcal O(N_sN_{exp})$ and the computation complexity from $\mathcal O(N_sN^2)$ to $\mathcal O(N_sN_{exp}N)$, where $N$ denotes the total number of temporal grid points, $N_{exp}$ the number of exponentials in SOE, and $N_s$ the complexity of memory and computation related to the spatial discretization. Numerical experiments confirm the theoretical results.
title A fast fully discrete mixed finite element scheme for fractional viscoelastic models of wave propagation
topic Numerical Analysis
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.01467