Topological one-way Weyl fiber

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Lin, Hao, Wang, Yu, Ji, Zitao, Zheng, Yidong, Chen, Jianfeng, Li, Zhi-Yuan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Lin, Hao
Wang, Yu
Ji, Zitao
Zheng, Yidong
Chen, Jianfeng
Li, Zhi-Yuan
author_facet Lin, Hao
Wang, Yu
Ji, Zitao
Zheng, Yidong
Chen, Jianfeng
Li, Zhi-Yuan
contents Topological photonics enables unprecedented photon manipulation by realizing various topological states, such as corner states, edge states, and surface states. However, achieving a topological fiber state has remained elusive. Here, we demonstrate a topological fiber state in a Weyl gyromagnetic photonic crystal fiber. By applying an in-plane magnetic bias to a gyromagnetic photonic crystal fiber with broken parity-inversion symmetry, we create an asymmetrical Weyl bandgap that supports one-way fiber states associated with type-II Weyl points. Dispersion and topological invariant calculations reveal the transition from Weyl surface states to one-way Weyl fiber states. Electromagnetic field simulations confirm the existence of one-way Weyl fiber states and their robust transport in the presence of metallic obstacle along the transport path. Our findings offer an intriguing pathway for exploring novel topological states and guiding the design of topological fibers.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_01561
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Topological one-way Weyl fiber
Lin, Hao
Wang, Yu
Ji, Zitao
Zheng, Yidong
Chen, Jianfeng
Li, Zhi-Yuan
Optics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Topological photonics enables unprecedented photon manipulation by realizing various topological states, such as corner states, edge states, and surface states. However, achieving a topological fiber state has remained elusive. Here, we demonstrate a topological fiber state in a Weyl gyromagnetic photonic crystal fiber. By applying an in-plane magnetic bias to a gyromagnetic photonic crystal fiber with broken parity-inversion symmetry, we create an asymmetrical Weyl bandgap that supports one-way fiber states associated with type-II Weyl points. Dispersion and topological invariant calculations reveal the transition from Weyl surface states to one-way Weyl fiber states. Electromagnetic field simulations confirm the existence of one-way Weyl fiber states and their robust transport in the presence of metallic obstacle along the transport path. Our findings offer an intriguing pathway for exploring novel topological states and guiding the design of topological fibers.
title Topological one-way Weyl fiber
topic Optics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.01561