$\mathcal{D(R,O)}$ Grasp: A Unified Representation of Robot and Object Interaction for Cross-Embodiment Dexterous Grasping

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Hauptverfasser: Wei, Zhenyu, Xu, Zhixuan, Guo, Jingxiang, Hou, Yiwen, Gao, Chongkai, Cai, Zhehao, Luo, Jiayu, Shao, Lin
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Wei, Zhenyu
Xu, Zhixuan
Guo, Jingxiang
Hou, Yiwen
Gao, Chongkai
Cai, Zhehao
Luo, Jiayu
Shao, Lin
author_facet Wei, Zhenyu
Xu, Zhixuan
Guo, Jingxiang
Hou, Yiwen
Gao, Chongkai
Cai, Zhehao
Luo, Jiayu
Shao, Lin
contents Dexterous grasping is a fundamental yet challenging skill in robotic manipulation, requiring precise interaction between robotic hands and objects. In this paper, we present $\mathcal{D(R,O)}$ Grasp, a novel framework that models the interaction between the robotic hand in its grasping pose and the object, enabling broad generalization across various robot hands and object geometries. Our model takes the robot hand's description and object point cloud as inputs and efficiently predicts kinematically valid and stable grasps, demonstrating strong adaptability to diverse robot embodiments and object geometries. Extensive experiments conducted in both simulated and real-world environments validate the effectiveness of our approach, with significant improvements in success rate, grasp diversity, and inference speed across multiple robotic hands. Our method achieves an average success rate of 87.53% in simulation in less than one second, tested across three different dexterous robotic hands. In real-world experiments using the LeapHand, the method also demonstrates an average success rate of 89%. $\mathcal{D(R,O)}$ Grasp provides a robust solution for dexterous grasping in complex and varied environments. The code, appendix, and videos are available on our project website at https://nus-lins-lab.github.io/drograspweb/.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_01702
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle $\mathcal{D(R,O)}$ Grasp: A Unified Representation of Robot and Object Interaction for Cross-Embodiment Dexterous Grasping
Wei, Zhenyu
Xu, Zhixuan
Guo, Jingxiang
Hou, Yiwen
Gao, Chongkai
Cai, Zhehao
Luo, Jiayu
Shao, Lin
Robotics
Dexterous grasping is a fundamental yet challenging skill in robotic manipulation, requiring precise interaction between robotic hands and objects. In this paper, we present $\mathcal{D(R,O)}$ Grasp, a novel framework that models the interaction between the robotic hand in its grasping pose and the object, enabling broad generalization across various robot hands and object geometries. Our model takes the robot hand's description and object point cloud as inputs and efficiently predicts kinematically valid and stable grasps, demonstrating strong adaptability to diverse robot embodiments and object geometries. Extensive experiments conducted in both simulated and real-world environments validate the effectiveness of our approach, with significant improvements in success rate, grasp diversity, and inference speed across multiple robotic hands. Our method achieves an average success rate of 87.53% in simulation in less than one second, tested across three different dexterous robotic hands. In real-world experiments using the LeapHand, the method also demonstrates an average success rate of 89%. $\mathcal{D(R,O)}$ Grasp provides a robust solution for dexterous grasping in complex and varied environments. The code, appendix, and videos are available on our project website at https://nus-lins-lab.github.io/drograspweb/.
title $\mathcal{D(R,O)}$ Grasp: A Unified Representation of Robot and Object Interaction for Cross-Embodiment Dexterous Grasping
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.01702