Critical and tricritical behavior of the $d=3$ Blume-Capel model: Results from small-scale Monte Carlo simulations

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Autores principales: Moueddene, Leïla, Fytas, Nikolaos G., Berche, Bertrand
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
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author Moueddene, Leïla
Fytas, Nikolaos G.
Berche, Bertrand
author_facet Moueddene, Leïla
Fytas, Nikolaos G.
Berche, Bertrand
contents We investigate the location of the critical and tricritical points of the three-dimensional Blume-Capel model by analyzing the behavior of the first Lee-Yang zero, the density of partition function zeros, and higher-order cumulants of the magnetization. Our analysis is conducted through Monte Carlo simulations, intentionally using only small system sizes. We demonstrate that this approach yields excellent results for studying the critical behavior of the model. Our findings indicate that at the tricritical point, where logarithmic corrections are anticipated, the numerical results align closely with the theoretical exponents describing these corrections. These expected values are then employed to accurately determine the coordinates of the tricritical point. At the model's critical point, the corrections correspond to those of the three-dimensional Ising model criticality, which we also use to precisely ascertain the critical temperature at zero crystal field. Additionally, we utilize more traditional thermodynamic quantities to validate the self-consistency of our analysis.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_01710
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Critical and tricritical behavior of the $d=3$ Blume-Capel model: Results from small-scale Monte Carlo simulations
Moueddene, Leïla
Fytas, Nikolaos G.
Berche, Bertrand
Statistical Mechanics
Classical Physics
We investigate the location of the critical and tricritical points of the three-dimensional Blume-Capel model by analyzing the behavior of the first Lee-Yang zero, the density of partition function zeros, and higher-order cumulants of the magnetization. Our analysis is conducted through Monte Carlo simulations, intentionally using only small system sizes. We demonstrate that this approach yields excellent results for studying the critical behavior of the model. Our findings indicate that at the tricritical point, where logarithmic corrections are anticipated, the numerical results align closely with the theoretical exponents describing these corrections. These expected values are then employed to accurately determine the coordinates of the tricritical point. At the model's critical point, the corrections correspond to those of the three-dimensional Ising model criticality, which we also use to precisely ascertain the critical temperature at zero crystal field. Additionally, we utilize more traditional thermodynamic quantities to validate the self-consistency of our analysis.
title Critical and tricritical behavior of the $d=3$ Blume-Capel model: Results from small-scale Monte Carlo simulations
topic Statistical Mechanics
Classical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.01710