TopER: Topological Embeddings in Graph Representation Learning

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Tola, Astrit, Taiwo, Funmilola Mary, Akcora, Cuneyt Gurcan, Coskunuzer, Baris
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Tola, Astrit
Taiwo, Funmilola Mary
Akcora, Cuneyt Gurcan
Coskunuzer, Baris
author_facet Tola, Astrit
Taiwo, Funmilola Mary
Akcora, Cuneyt Gurcan
Coskunuzer, Baris
contents Graph embeddings play a critical role in graph representation learning, allowing machine learning models to explore and interpret graph-structured data. However, existing methods often rely on opaque, high-dimensional embeddings, limiting interpretability and practical visualization. In this work, we introduce Topological Evolution Rate (TopER), a novel, low-dimensional embedding approach grounded in topological data analysis. TopER simplifies a key topological approach, Persistent Homology, by calculating the evolution rate of graph substructures, resulting in intuitive and interpretable visualizations of graph data. This approach not only enhances the exploration of graph datasets but also delivers competitive performance in graph clustering and classification tasks. Our TopER-based models achieve or surpass state-of-the-art results across molecular, biological, and social network datasets in tasks such as classification, clustering, and visualization.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_01778
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle TopER: Topological Embeddings in Graph Representation Learning
Tola, Astrit
Taiwo, Funmilola Mary
Akcora, Cuneyt Gurcan
Coskunuzer, Baris
Machine Learning
Algebraic Topology
68T05, 68R10, 55N31, 62R40
I.2.6; G.2.2
Graph embeddings play a critical role in graph representation learning, allowing machine learning models to explore and interpret graph-structured data. However, existing methods often rely on opaque, high-dimensional embeddings, limiting interpretability and practical visualization. In this work, we introduce Topological Evolution Rate (TopER), a novel, low-dimensional embedding approach grounded in topological data analysis. TopER simplifies a key topological approach, Persistent Homology, by calculating the evolution rate of graph substructures, resulting in intuitive and interpretable visualizations of graph data. This approach not only enhances the exploration of graph datasets but also delivers competitive performance in graph clustering and classification tasks. Our TopER-based models achieve or surpass state-of-the-art results across molecular, biological, and social network datasets in tasks such as classification, clustering, and visualization.
title TopER: Topological Embeddings in Graph Representation Learning
topic Machine Learning
Algebraic Topology
68T05, 68R10, 55N31, 62R40
I.2.6; G.2.2
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.01778