A Likelihood Based Approach to Distribution Regression Using Conditional Deep Generative Models

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Kumar, Shivam, Yang, Yun, Lin, Lizhen
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2024
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866917233001758720
author Kumar, Shivam
Yang, Yun
Lin, Lizhen
author_facet Kumar, Shivam
Yang, Yun
Lin, Lizhen
contents In this work, we explore the theoretical properties of conditional deep generative models under the statistical framework of distribution regression where the response variable lies in a high-dimensional ambient space but concentrates around a potentially lower-dimensional manifold. More specifically, we study the large-sample properties of a likelihood-based approach for estimating these models. Our results lead to the convergence rate of a sieve maximum likelihood estimator (MLE) for estimating the conditional distribution (and its devolved counterpart) of the response given predictors in the Hellinger (Wasserstein) metric. Our rates depend solely on the intrinsic dimension and smoothness of the true conditional distribution. These findings provide an explanation of why conditional deep generative models can circumvent the curse of dimensionality from the perspective of statistical foundations and demonstrate that they can learn a broader class of nearly singular conditional distributions. Our analysis also emphasizes the importance of introducing a small noise perturbation to the data when they are supported sufficiently close to a manifold. Finally, in our numerical studies, we demonstrate the effective implementation of the proposed approach using both synthetic and real-world datasets, which also provide complementary validation to our theoretical findings.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_02025
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Likelihood Based Approach to Distribution Regression Using Conditional Deep Generative Models
Kumar, Shivam
Yang, Yun
Lin, Lizhen
Statistics Theory
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Methodology
In this work, we explore the theoretical properties of conditional deep generative models under the statistical framework of distribution regression where the response variable lies in a high-dimensional ambient space but concentrates around a potentially lower-dimensional manifold. More specifically, we study the large-sample properties of a likelihood-based approach for estimating these models. Our results lead to the convergence rate of a sieve maximum likelihood estimator (MLE) for estimating the conditional distribution (and its devolved counterpart) of the response given predictors in the Hellinger (Wasserstein) metric. Our rates depend solely on the intrinsic dimension and smoothness of the true conditional distribution. These findings provide an explanation of why conditional deep generative models can circumvent the curse of dimensionality from the perspective of statistical foundations and demonstrate that they can learn a broader class of nearly singular conditional distributions. Our analysis also emphasizes the importance of introducing a small noise perturbation to the data when they are supported sufficiently close to a manifold. Finally, in our numerical studies, we demonstrate the effective implementation of the proposed approach using both synthetic and real-world datasets, which also provide complementary validation to our theoretical findings.
title A Likelihood Based Approach to Distribution Regression Using Conditional Deep Generative Models
topic Statistics Theory
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
Methodology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.02025