Orbital torque switching of perpendicular magnetization in light metal/ferrimagnet bilayers

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Xu, Teng, Tang, Aihua, Wang, Kang, Liu, Yizhou, Du, Haifeng
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Xu, Teng
Tang, Aihua
Wang, Kang
Liu, Yizhou
Du, Haifeng
author_facet Xu, Teng
Tang, Aihua
Wang, Kang
Liu, Yizhou
Du, Haifeng
contents Orbital torque, associated with orbital current, enables light metals to efficiently manipulate magnetization with rich tunability. A clear demonstration of perpendicular magnetization switching using light metals alone is essential for understanding orbital physics and developing high-density orbitronic devices. Here, we report orbital torque switching of perpendicular magnetization in light metal (Ti, V, Cr)/ferrimagnet (Fe1-xGdx) bilayers. Taking the Ti/ Fe1-xGdx sample as a model system, the torque efficiency increases four-fold by enhancing the spin-orbit coupling in Fe1-xGdx through modulating Gd composition, which is a characteristic feature of orbital torque. Our findings demonstrate that light metals in combination with rare earth-transition metal ferrimagnets can be employed for efficient orbitronic devices and serve as a model system for studying orbitronics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_02238
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Orbital torque switching of perpendicular magnetization in light metal/ferrimagnet bilayers
Xu, Teng
Tang, Aihua
Wang, Kang
Liu, Yizhou
Du, Haifeng
Materials Science
Orbital torque, associated with orbital current, enables light metals to efficiently manipulate magnetization with rich tunability. A clear demonstration of perpendicular magnetization switching using light metals alone is essential for understanding orbital physics and developing high-density orbitronic devices. Here, we report orbital torque switching of perpendicular magnetization in light metal (Ti, V, Cr)/ferrimagnet (Fe1-xGdx) bilayers. Taking the Ti/ Fe1-xGdx sample as a model system, the torque efficiency increases four-fold by enhancing the spin-orbit coupling in Fe1-xGdx through modulating Gd composition, which is a characteristic feature of orbital torque. Our findings demonstrate that light metals in combination with rare earth-transition metal ferrimagnets can be employed for efficient orbitronic devices and serve as a model system for studying orbitronics.
title Orbital torque switching of perpendicular magnetization in light metal/ferrimagnet bilayers
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.02238