Qudit-based quantum error-correcting codes from irreducible representations of SU(d)

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Auteurs principaux: Uy, Robert Frederik, Gangloff, Dorian A.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Uy, Robert Frederik
Gangloff, Dorian A.
author_facet Uy, Robert Frederik
Gangloff, Dorian A.
contents Qudits naturally correspond to multi-level quantum systems, which offer an efficient route towards quantum information processing, but their reliability is contingent upon quantum error correction capabilities. In this paper, we present a general procedure for constructing error-correcting qudit codes through the irreducible representations of $\mathrm{SU}(d)$ for any odd integer $d \geq 3.$ Using the Weyl character formula and inner product of characters, we deduce the relevant branching rules, through which we identify the physical Hilbert spaces that contain valid code spaces. We then discuss how two forms of permutation invariance and the Heisenberg-Weyl symmetry of $\mathfrak{su}(d)$ can be exploited to simplify the construction of error-correcting codes. Finally, we use our procedure to construct an infinite class of error-correcting codes encoding a logical qudit into $(d-1)^2$ physical qudits.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_02407
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Qudit-based quantum error-correcting codes from irreducible representations of SU(d)
Uy, Robert Frederik
Gangloff, Dorian A.
Quantum Physics
Mathematical Physics
Qudits naturally correspond to multi-level quantum systems, which offer an efficient route towards quantum information processing, but their reliability is contingent upon quantum error correction capabilities. In this paper, we present a general procedure for constructing error-correcting qudit codes through the irreducible representations of $\mathrm{SU}(d)$ for any odd integer $d \geq 3.$ Using the Weyl character formula and inner product of characters, we deduce the relevant branching rules, through which we identify the physical Hilbert spaces that contain valid code spaces. We then discuss how two forms of permutation invariance and the Heisenberg-Weyl symmetry of $\mathfrak{su}(d)$ can be exploited to simplify the construction of error-correcting codes. Finally, we use our procedure to construct an infinite class of error-correcting codes encoding a logical qudit into $(d-1)^2$ physical qudits.
title Qudit-based quantum error-correcting codes from irreducible representations of SU(d)
topic Quantum Physics
Mathematical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.02407