Chromatic number and regular subgraphs

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Janzer, Barnabás, Steiner, Raphael, Sudakov, Benny
Format: Preprint
Published: 2024
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author Janzer, Barnabás
Steiner, Raphael
Sudakov, Benny
author_facet Janzer, Barnabás
Steiner, Raphael
Sudakov, Benny
contents In 1992, Erdős and Hajnal posed the following natural problem: Does there exist, for every $r\in \mathbb{N}$, an integer $F(r)$ such that every graph with chromatic number at least $F(r)$ contains $r$ edge-disjoint cycles on the same vertex set? We solve this problem in a strong form, by showing that there exist $n$-vertex graphs with fractional chromatic number $Ω\left(\frac{\log \log n}{\log \log \log n}\right)$ that do not even contain a $4$-regular subgraph. This implies that no such number $F(r)$ exists for $r\ge 2$. We show that assuming a conjecture of Harris, the bound on the fractional chromatic number in our result cannot be improved.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_02437
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Chromatic number and regular subgraphs
Janzer, Barnabás
Steiner, Raphael
Sudakov, Benny
Combinatorics
05C15, 05C70, 05C80
In 1992, Erdős and Hajnal posed the following natural problem: Does there exist, for every $r\in \mathbb{N}$, an integer $F(r)$ such that every graph with chromatic number at least $F(r)$ contains $r$ edge-disjoint cycles on the same vertex set? We solve this problem in a strong form, by showing that there exist $n$-vertex graphs with fractional chromatic number $Ω\left(\frac{\log \log n}{\log \log \log n}\right)$ that do not even contain a $4$-regular subgraph. This implies that no such number $F(r)$ exists for $r\ge 2$. We show that assuming a conjecture of Harris, the bound on the fractional chromatic number in our result cannot be improved.
title Chromatic number and regular subgraphs
topic Combinatorics
05C15, 05C70, 05C80
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.02437