Personalized Federated Learning for Generative AI-Assisted Semantic Communications

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Peng, Yubo, Jiang, Feibo, Dong, Li, Wang, Kezhi, Yang, Kun
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2024
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author Peng, Yubo
Jiang, Feibo
Dong, Li
Wang, Kezhi
Yang, Kun
author_facet Peng, Yubo
Jiang, Feibo
Dong, Li
Wang, Kezhi
Yang, Kun
contents Semantic Communication (SC) focuses on transmitting only the semantic information rather than the raw data. This approach offers an efficient solution to the issue of spectrum resource utilization caused by the various intelligent applications on Mobile Users (MUs). Generative Artificial Intelligence (GAI) models have recently exhibited remarkable content generation and signal processing capabilities, presenting new opportunities for enhancing SC. Therefore, we propose a GAI-assisted SC (GSC) model deployed between MUs and the Base Station (BS). Then, to train the GSC model using the local data of MUs while ensuring privacy and accommodating heterogeneous requirements of MUs, we introduce Personalized Semantic Federated Learning (PSFL). This approach incorporates a novel Personalized Local Distillation (PLD) and Adaptive Global Pruning (AGP). In PLD, each MU selects a personalized GSC model as a mentor tailored to its local resources and a unified Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN)-based SC (CSC) model as a student. This mentor model is then distilled into the student model for global aggregation. In AGP, we perform network pruning on the aggregated global model according to real-time communication environments, reducing communication energy. Finally, numerical results demonstrate the feasibility and efficiency of the proposed PSFL scheme.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_02450
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Personalized Federated Learning for Generative AI-Assisted Semantic Communications
Peng, Yubo
Jiang, Feibo
Dong, Li
Wang, Kezhi
Yang, Kun
Machine Learning
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Information Theory
Semantic Communication (SC) focuses on transmitting only the semantic information rather than the raw data. This approach offers an efficient solution to the issue of spectrum resource utilization caused by the various intelligent applications on Mobile Users (MUs). Generative Artificial Intelligence (GAI) models have recently exhibited remarkable content generation and signal processing capabilities, presenting new opportunities for enhancing SC. Therefore, we propose a GAI-assisted SC (GSC) model deployed between MUs and the Base Station (BS). Then, to train the GSC model using the local data of MUs while ensuring privacy and accommodating heterogeneous requirements of MUs, we introduce Personalized Semantic Federated Learning (PSFL). This approach incorporates a novel Personalized Local Distillation (PLD) and Adaptive Global Pruning (AGP). In PLD, each MU selects a personalized GSC model as a mentor tailored to its local resources and a unified Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN)-based SC (CSC) model as a student. This mentor model is then distilled into the student model for global aggregation. In AGP, we perform network pruning on the aggregated global model according to real-time communication environments, reducing communication energy. Finally, numerical results demonstrate the feasibility and efficiency of the proposed PSFL scheme.
title Personalized Federated Learning for Generative AI-Assisted Semantic Communications
topic Machine Learning
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Information Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.02450