Learning Diverse Bimanual Dexterous Manipulation Skills from Human Demonstrations

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Zhou, Bohan, Yuan, Haoqi, Fu, Yuhui, Lu, Zongqing
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2024
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author Zhou, Bohan
Yuan, Haoqi
Fu, Yuhui
Lu, Zongqing
author_facet Zhou, Bohan
Yuan, Haoqi
Fu, Yuhui
Lu, Zongqing
contents Bimanual dexterous manipulation is a critical yet underexplored area in robotics. Its high-dimensional action space and inherent task complexity present significant challenges for policy learning, and the limited task diversity in existing benchmarks hinders general-purpose skill development. Existing approaches largely depend on reinforcement learning, often constrained by intricately designed reward functions tailored to a narrow set of tasks. In this work, we present a novel approach for efficiently learning diverse bimanual dexterous skills from abundant human demonstrations. Specifically, we introduce BiDexHD, a framework that unifies task construction from existing bimanual datasets and employs teacher-student policy learning to address all tasks. The teacher learns state-based policies using a general two-stage reward function across tasks with shared behaviors, while the student distills the learned multi-task policies into a vision-based policy. With BiDexHD, scalable learning of numerous bimanual dexterous skills from auto-constructed tasks becomes feasible, offering promising advances toward universal bimanual dexterous manipulation. Our empirical evaluation on the TACO dataset, spanning 141 tasks across six categories, demonstrates a task fulfillment rate of 74.59% on trained tasks and 51.07% on unseen tasks, showcasing the effectiveness and competitive zero-shot generalization capabilities of BiDexHD. For videos and more information, visit our project page https://sites.google.com/view/bidexhd.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2410_02477
institution arXiv
publishDate 2024
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Learning Diverse Bimanual Dexterous Manipulation Skills from Human Demonstrations
Zhou, Bohan
Yuan, Haoqi
Fu, Yuhui
Lu, Zongqing
Robotics
Machine Learning
Bimanual dexterous manipulation is a critical yet underexplored area in robotics. Its high-dimensional action space and inherent task complexity present significant challenges for policy learning, and the limited task diversity in existing benchmarks hinders general-purpose skill development. Existing approaches largely depend on reinforcement learning, often constrained by intricately designed reward functions tailored to a narrow set of tasks. In this work, we present a novel approach for efficiently learning diverse bimanual dexterous skills from abundant human demonstrations. Specifically, we introduce BiDexHD, a framework that unifies task construction from existing bimanual datasets and employs teacher-student policy learning to address all tasks. The teacher learns state-based policies using a general two-stage reward function across tasks with shared behaviors, while the student distills the learned multi-task policies into a vision-based policy. With BiDexHD, scalable learning of numerous bimanual dexterous skills from auto-constructed tasks becomes feasible, offering promising advances toward universal bimanual dexterous manipulation. Our empirical evaluation on the TACO dataset, spanning 141 tasks across six categories, demonstrates a task fulfillment rate of 74.59% on trained tasks and 51.07% on unseen tasks, showcasing the effectiveness and competitive zero-shot generalization capabilities of BiDexHD. For videos and more information, visit our project page https://sites.google.com/view/bidexhd.
title Learning Diverse Bimanual Dexterous Manipulation Skills from Human Demonstrations
topic Robotics
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.02477